Malampaya
- Type: Rig
- field
- Latitude: 11.6348000
- Longitude: 118.9027000
Malampaya Natural Gas and Power Project Profile
Location and Geography
- The Malampaya Natural Gas Field is located approximately 50-80 kilometers off the coast of Palawan Island in the West Philippine Sea.
- The field is situated in water depths of about 820 meters, with the subsea wells located at depths of around 850 meters.
Project Overview
- The Malampaya Deep Water Gas-to-Power Project is one of the largest and most significant industrial endeavors in Philippine history. It marked the birth of the natural gas industry in the Philippines.
- The project began commercial operations in January 2002 and has been a crucial source of energy, powering up to 20% of Luzon’s electricity requirement.
Operators and Partners
- The project is operated by Shell Philippines Exploration (SPEX), a subsidiary of Shell, which holds a 45% interest in the project.
- The other joint venture partners are Chevron Malampaya LLC with a 45% interest and the Philippine National Oil Company-Exploration Corporation (PNOC-EC) with a 10% interest.
Reserves and Production
- The Malampaya field is estimated to contain up to 3.5 trillion cubic feet (Tcf) of gas, 85 million barrels of condensate, and up to 40 million barrels of oil.
- The field currently produces more than 429 million cubic feet of natural gas per day (Mcf/d).
Infrastructure
- The project includes five production wells, one shallow-water production platform, and one depletion compression platform (DCP) installed as part of the phase three development in 2015.
- The offshore facilities are connected to an onshore gas processing plant in Batangas via a 504-kilometer-long underwater pipeline.
Platforms and Facilities
- The shallow-water production platform is supported by a concrete gravity sub-structure (CGS), the first to be constructed in the Philippines. The CGS was built in a purpose-built dry-dock in Subic Bay and installed on a pre-prepared foundation on the seabed.
- The topsides of the platform, fabricated by Sembawang Marine & Offshore Engineering (SMOE), include a three-level integrated deck with various facilities such as major pumps, separation equipment, and power-generation gas turbines.
- The depletion compression platform (DCP) was manufactured at Keppel’s Subic Shipyard and installed to maintain the field’s gas production level.
Contractors and Service Providers
- Key contractors involved in the project include:
- Brown & Root: Platform fabrication and installation.
- KBR: Engineer, procure, fabricate, install, and commission the offshore gas processing facility.
- INTECSEA: Pipeline conceptual engineering and final pipeline route selection.
- Fluor: Engineering and procurement for the new depletion compression platform and modifications to the shallow water platform.
- Keppel: Depletion Compression Platform (DCP).
- Wood: Asset management services for maintenance, modifications, and shutdown support.
- Arup: Detailed design for the substructure of the DCP.
- Boskalis: Seabed preparation, transportation, and installation of the DCP platform.
- Cooper Cameron and INTECSEA: Subsea contractors for previous phases.
Phases of Development
- Phase 1: Included the drilling of three production wells, the installation of the shallow-water platform, and the laying of the pipeline. This phase was completed by 2001.
- Phase 2: Involved the drilling of two additional production wells in 2013.
- Phase 3: Included the design, fabrication, and installation of the new Depletion Compression Platform (DCP) in 2015 to maintain gas production levels.
Economic and Social Impact
- The Malampaya project has contributed over USD $12 billion in revenues to the Philippine government since its inception.
- It has reduced oil imports, ensured a more stable supply of cleaner energy from an indigenous resource, and met up to 20% of the country’s energy requirements.
- The project has also created local employment opportunities and brought technical expertise into the country, particularly with the construction of the DCP being the first offshore platform fully built in the Philippines.
Power Plants
- The Malampaya field supplies feed gas to five power plants on Luzon Island, including:
- Ilijan combined-cycle power station (1.2 GW)
- Saint Rita power station (1,000 MW)
- San Lorenzo power plant (500 MW)
- San Gabriel power plant (414 MW)
- Avion power plant (97 MW)
- These power plants have a combined installed capacity of 3.2 GW.
Environmental and Community Engagement
- Shell actively undertook a community consent process as part of its Environmental Impact Study (EIS), engaging with affected communities to address their concerns and ensure their consent.
- The project involved significant community engagement and the formation of a council to facilitate meetings and resolve disputes between Shell and the affected communities.