BEDFORD BASIN

  • CABDF
  • Latitude: 44.725
  • Longitude: -63.6631
  • East Coast Canada
  • Marina in Canada

Location: Canada

Bedford Basin is a large enclosed bay in Halifax Harbour, located in Nova Scotia, Canada. It plays a crucial role in the marine and shipping activities of the region. Here are some details and specifications about Bedford Basin:

Geographical Location

  • Latitude: Approximately 44.684N
  • Longitude: Approximately -63.629W

Maritime Significance

Bedford Basin is an integral part of the greater Halifax Harbour, serving as an essential deep-water port for both commercial and military purposes.

Port Characteristics

  1. Depth: Bedford Basin is noted for its deep waters, which can accommodate large ocean-going vessels including container ships, bulk carriers, and oil tankers. The basin's depths exceed 18 meters in many areas, making it one of the deepest sheltered ports on the Atlantic Coast.

  2. Anchorage: The basin provides safe anchorage for ships, with sufficient space for a large number of vessels. The holding ground is generally good, consisting of sand and mud.

  3. Berths and Terminals: The basin is connected to various piers and terminals within Halifax Harbour. Notable terminals include:

    • Fairview Cove Container Terminal: Operated by Ceres Halifax Inc., this terminal handles a significant amount of container traffic.
    • Autoport: A specialized facility for handling automobile shipments.
    • Several oil and bulk cargo terminals.
  4. Protection: Bedford Basin is naturally sheltered from the Atlantic Ocean, providing protection against severe weather conditions and rough seas.

Facilities and Services

  • Cargo Handling: Facilities are available for handling general cargo, containers, automobiles, bulk commodities, and oil.
  • Pilotage: Compulsory pilotage services are provided to ensure the safe navigation of vessels within Halifax Harbour and Bedford Basin.
  • Tug Service: Available around the clock to assist with docking, undocking, and maneuvers within the basin.
  • Bunkering: Bunkering services are available for vessels requiring fuel.
  • Repair and Maintenance: Ship repair and maintenance services, including dry docking, are available in Halifax.

Navigation and Access

  • Approach: Vessels approaching Bedford Basin use the main channel through Halifax Harbour, which is well-marked and maintained for safe navigation.
  • Navigational Aids: The approach and the basin itself are equipped with navigational aids, including buoys, lights, and radio communications.
  • Security: The port operates under strict security measures, falling under the jurisdiction of the Halifax Port Authority and adhering to International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code regulations.

Environmental Considerations

  • Water Quality: Efforts are continuously made to monitor and maintain water quality within the basin, given its ecological significance.
  • Waste Management: Adequate waste reception facilities are available for the disposal of ship-generated waste, ensuring compliance with MARPOL regulations.

Economic Importance

Bedford Basin contributes significantly to the local and national economy by facilitating trade and commerce. It serves as a critical hub for importing and exporting goods, thereby supporting various industries in Nova Scotia and beyond.

Historical Context

During World War II, Bedford Basin was a strategic location for assembling and dispatching convoys to Europe, underlining its historical maritime importance.

In summary, Bedford Basin is a vital maritime asset that enhances the operational capabilities of Halifax Harbour, supporting a wide range of commercial and logistical activities. Its strategic location, deep waters, and comprehensive facilities make it a pivotal point for maritime traffic on the eastern seaboard of Canada.

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