CEYHAN
- Latitude: 36.8762 •
- Longitude: 35.9138 •
- East Mediterranean •
- Port in Turkey
Address: Ceyhan 01920 Turkey
Ceyhan is an important marine port situated in the Adana Province of Turkey. It holds strategic significance due to its location near the Mediterranean Sea and its role in the transport of hydrocarbon resources. Here are the detailed descriptions and specifications of the Ceyhan port:
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 37°02′N 35°55′E
- Region: Adana Province in Southern Turkey
- Accessibility: Connected via road and rail to regional and international destinations.
Port Infrastructure:
- Terminals: The port has multiple terminals to handle different types of cargo, including liquid bulk, dry bulk, and general cargo terminals.
- Berths: Several berths are available, with deep-water berths specifically equipped for large tanker vessels.
- Storage Facilities: Extensive storage facilities, including tank farms for crude oil and oil products, warehouses for general cargo, and open storage areas for bulk commodities.
- Handling Equipment: Equipped with modern cargo handling equipment, including cranes, loaders, and conveyor systems.
Cargo:
- Primary Commodities: Largely known for handling hydrocarbons such as crude oil, oil products, and petrochemicals. Additionally, it handles various types of general cargo, dry bulk such as grains and industrial raw materials.
- Annual Cargo Throughput: Known to manage substantial cargo volumes annually, although exact figures may vary year on year.
Connectivity:
- Pipelines: Two major pipelines terminate at Ceyhan:
- Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) pipeline: Transports crude oil from the Caspian Sea region.
- Kirkuk–Ceyhan Pipeline: Transports crude oil from Iraq.
- Road:
- Connected to major Turkish road networks providing inland transport links.
- Rail: Rail connections facilitate cargo movement to and from the port.
Operational Details:
- Operating Hours: Operates 24/7 to handle continuous maritime traffic.
- Navigation: The port is accessible via the Mediterranean Sea through well-defined navigational routes, which accommodate large tankers and cargo vessels.
- Security: Equipped with robust security measures to ensure the safe handling of cargo, including hydrocarbons, which are subject to strict safety regulations.
Services:
- Pilotage and Towage: Mandatory pilotage services for incoming and outgoing vessels, and towage services are available.
- Bunkering: Bunkering services are provided for vessels.
- Maintenance and Repair: Basic maintenance and repair services are available within the port.
Environmental and Safety Measures:
- Regulatory Compliance: Adheres to international standards and regulations regarding environmental protection and safety.
- Emergency Response: Equipped with facilities and trained personnel for emergency response, including oil spill response teams.
Strategic Importance:
- The Ceyhan port holds a vital role in Turkey's economy, given its significant contribution to the country's energy supply chain.
- It serves as a major export point for crude oil from the Middle East and Central Asia to global markets.
Future Developments:
- Continued investment in infrastructure and capacity enhancement projects to handle increasing cargo volumes and larger vessels.
- Enhancements in technology and automation to improve operational efficiency.
The Ceyhan port’s unique combination of strategic location, robust infrastructure, and advanced facilities make it a key player in the regional and global maritime and energy sectors.