CHENNAI

• Latitude: 13.107
•
• Longitude: 80.3
•
• East Coast India
•
• Port in India

Address: Chennai Tamil Nadu 600001 India

Web-site: https://www.chennaiport.gov.in/

Chennai Port, often referred to as Chennai Port Trust or Madras Port, is a major port located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the largest and oldest ports in the country, playing a crucial role in facilitating maritime trade and contributing significantly to the region's economy. Here’s a detailed description and key specifications:

Overview

• Location: Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
• Coordinates: 13.0981° N, 80.2905° E
• Opened: 1881
• Operated by: Chennai Port Trust
• Owned by: Government of India
• Type: Artificial / Seaport
• UN/LOCODE: INMAA

Key Features

• Total Area: Approximately 244 hectares.

• Berths:

  • The port has a total of 26 berths, of which:
    • 14 berths handle general cargo.
    • 6 berths are for container cargo.
    • 2 berths are used for oil and petroleum products.
    • 4 berths handle coal and iron ore.

• Draught: Varies from 12.5 meters to 16 meters depending on the berth.

• Channel Depth: Approximately 19 meters.

• Cargo Handling Capacity: Over 100 million tons annually.

• Terminal Facilities:

  • Container Terminals: Provided by private operators in collaboration with Chennai Port Trust. These are equipped with modern infrastructure for efficient container handling.
  • Bulk Terminals: Dedicated terminals for handling bulk commodities such as coal, iron ore, and dry bulk.
  • Automobile Terminal: Specifically designed for the export of automobiles, leveraging Chennai's position as a major automotive manufacturing hub.

Connectivity

• Road Connectivity: Well-connected to the National Highway network, ensuring smooth overland transportation.
• Rail Connectivity: Dedicated rail lines link the port to major rail routes, facilitating the efficient movement of goods.
• Air Connectivity: The nearest airport is Chennai International Airport, approximately 20 kilometers from the port.

Services and Facilities

• Cargo Handling: State-of-the-art handling equipment includes cranes, forklifts, and conveyors to facilitate various types of cargo.
• Warehousing: Extensive warehousing facilities for temporary storage of goods.
• Container Freight Stations (CFS): Multiple CFS options available for the consolidation and deconsolidation of cargo.
• Customs and Examination: On-site customs presence to expedite cargo clearance.
• Ship Repair Facilities: Availability of dry docks and repair workshops for vessel maintenance and repair.

Environmental and Safety Measures

• Pollution Control: Initiatives in place to control air and water pollution, including the treatment of ballast water and waste disposal systems.
• Safety Protocols: Adherence to international safety standards and regulations to ensure secure operations for cargo as well as personnel.
• Emergency Services: Well-equipped with emergency response teams and medical facilities to handle any contingencies.

Future Developments

• Expansion Projects: Ongoing efforts to enhance port capacity and infrastructure, including deepening of channels, and expansion of terminal facilities.
• Automation and Technology: Adoption of automated systems for better efficiency and tracking of cargo movements.

In summary, Chennai Port is a critical node in India’s maritime infrastructure, offering extensive facilities and services that support diverse cargo types, ensuring seamless international trade operations. Its strategic location on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal makes it a vital gateway for trade in the southeastern region of India.