CHIMBOTE
- PECHM
- Latitude: -9.1237
- Longitude: -78.5655
- West South America
- Port in Peru
Location: Chimbote Ancash Peru
Chimbote Port Specifications and Description
General Overview: Chimbote is a major seaport located on the northern coast of Peru, in the Ancash Region. It serves as one of the country’s key fishing and commercial ports, with a strategic position along the Pacific Ocean. The port has a significant role in the economy of the region, particularly in fisheries, industry, and logistics.
Geographical Coordinates:
- Latitude: 9°4′0″ S
- Longitude: 78°35′0″ W
Harbor Location: Chimbote's harbor is situated in the Bay of Ferrol, providing a sheltered, deep-water facility ideal for maritime activities.
Port Authority: The port is managed and operated by Empresa Nacional de Puertos S.A. (ENAPU), a prominent port operator in Peru.
Port Facilities:
Fishing Terminals:
- Artisanal Fishing Terminal: This section caters to small-scale fishery activities and is equipped with basic facilities for the landing and processing of fish.
- Industrial Fishing Terminal: Designed to support large-scale fishing operations, including the docking of large fishing vessels and industrial processing plants.
Commercial Terminals: Chimbote hosts various terminals designed to handle a range of cargo types:
- Multipurpose Terminal: Capable of accommodating a variety of cargo, including bulk, breakbulk, and containers. This terminal is equipped with cranes and other essential handling equipment.
- Container Terminal: Facilities for container handling, including modern gantry cranes and storage yards. This terminal supports the growing container trade in the region.
- Bulk Terminal: Specifically designed for bulk commodity handling, featuring silos, conveyer belt systems, and other infrastructure to manage bulk goods such as minerals, fertilizer, and grain.
Storage and Warehousing: The port includes extensive warehousing facilities for both bonded and non-bonded storage. Cold storage facilities are also available to cater to perishable goods, particularly seafood.
Technical Specifications:
Draft and Depth:
- Entrance Channel Depth: Approximately 10 to 12 meters (varies by specific berths)
- Berth Depth: Ranges from 8 to 12 meters depending on the terminal and docking area.
Berth Specifications:
- Number of Berths: Multiple berths distributed among the fishing and commercial terminals
- Maximum Vessel Length: Capable of accommodating vessels up to approximately 220 meters in length
Cargo Handling Equipment:
- Mobile cranes
- Ship-to-shore gantry cranes (for containers)
- Forklifts
- Conveyor belt systems (for bulk cargo)
- Reefer points (for refrigerated containers)
Additional Services:
- Pilotage: Compulsory for large vessels, with pilot services available 24/7.
- Tug Services: Available to assist with docking and undocking.
- Bunkering: Fueling services available for visiting vessels.
- Waste Disposal: Facilities in place for waste management and disposal.
Connectivity:
- Road: Well-connected by paved roads to major highways and cities in the Ancash region and beyond.
- Rail: Rail connections facilitate inland cargo movement, although this area needs further infrastructure development to boost efficiency.
Economic Significance:
The port of Chimbote plays a crucial role in the local and national economy by supporting:
- The fishing industry, especially anchovy fishing, which is central to Peru’s fishmeal production.
- General cargo and container trade.
- Export of minerals and agricultural products.
Future Developments: Plans for expansion and modernization aim to enhance the port’s capacity and infrastructure to meet growing demand and improve efficiency.
Security and Regulations:
The port adheres to international safety and security standards, including the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code. Stringent regulations ensure safe and secure port operations.
Chimbote continues to develop as a pivotal maritime hub, with ongoing investments to boost its capacity and operational efficiency, supporting Peru's economic growth and international trade ambitions.
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