DAMMAM

  • Latitude: 26.441
  • Longitude: 50.1485
  • Arabian Gulf
  • Port in Saudi Arabia

Address: Dammam Eastern Province Saudi Arabia

Phone number: +966-13-857-5000

Web-site: http://www.ports.gov.sa/English/Aboutus/Ourports/Pages/Dammam.aspx

Port of Dammam (King Abdul Aziz Port) Overview

Location:

  • The Port of Dammam, formally known as King Abdul Aziz Port, is located on the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia along the Arabian Gulf. It serves as a primary maritime gateway to the Kingdom, particularly for imports and exports through the eastern province.

Coordinates:

  • Latitude: 26.4823° N
  • Longitude: 50.1781° E

Functions and Importance:

  • The Port of Dammam is the second-largest port in Saudi Arabia and one of the largest in the Arabian Gulf region. It plays a crucial role in the country's economy by facilitating the flow of goods, including oil exports, industrial machinery, consumer goods, and food products.
  • It serves the major urban centers and industrial zones including Dammam, Khobar, Dhahran, and the sprawling industrial city of Jubail.

Key Features:

  1. Container Terminal:

    • Modern container terminals equipped with state-of-the-art handling equipment and systems.
    • The port can handle the world's largest container vessels.
    • Capacity: Over 3 million TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) annually.
  2. General Cargo Terminals:

    • Multiple berths dedicated to general cargo, breakbulk, ro-ro (roll-on/roll-off), and project cargo.
    • Advanced facilities for handling various types of cargo, including heavy machinery and vehicles.
  3. Automobile Terminal:

    • Specialized terminal for the import and export of cars and other vehicles.
    • Equipped with custom inspection areas and extensive parking facilities.
  4. Oil and Bulk Cargo Facilities:

    • Significant facilities for the export of crude oil and the import of various bulk materials like grains, cement, and other raw materials.
  5. Logistics and Storage:

    • Extensive warehousing and storage facilities, including refrigerated units for perishables.
    • Bonded and free zones facilitating various logistics and supply chain activities.
  6. Connectivity:

    • Well-connected with road and rail links to major cities and industrial zones within Saudi Arabia.
    • The Dhahran-Dammam railway line connects the port to the national rail network, enhancing cargo movement efficiency.

Infrastructure:

  • Modern cranes, including ship-to-shore cranes, rubber-tired gantry cranes, and straddle carriers.
  • Deep-water berths accommodating large vessels, with drafts typically ranging from 14 to 16 meters.
  • On-site customs facilities ensuring efficient processing and clearance of goods.
  • Advanced IT and automation systems for cargo tracking, port operations, and security.

Port Services:

  • Comprehensive pilotage, towage, mooring, and bunkering services.
  • On-site marine and logistics service providers, including ship repair workshops and supply vessels.
  • Safety and security measures compliant with international standards, including ISPS Code compliance.

Expansion and Development:

  • Ongoing expansion projects to increase capacity and improve infrastructure.
  • Investments in port technology to enhance efficiency and service quality.

Strategic Significance:

  • As part of Saudi Vision 2030, the port continues to see significant investment to enhance its capacity and operational efficiency.
  • It serves as a strategic hub for regional trade routes, supporting Saudi Arabia's ambition to become a leading logistics gateway.

Conclusion: The Port of Dammam (King Abdul Aziz Port) is a pivotal maritime infrastructure asset for Saudi Arabia, supporting the nation's economic growth and trade ambitions. With continuous improvements and expansions, it remains a key player in the global logistics and maritime industry.

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