EBOME TERMINAL
- CMEBT
- Latitude: 2.8
- Longitude: 9.81667
- West Africa
- Offshore Terminal in Cameroon
Location: Cameroon
EBOME TERMINAL, located off the coast of Cameroon, is a noteworthy maritime facility primarily serving the oil and gas industry. Below is a detailed description and specification of the terminal:
Location:
- Geographical Coordinates: Latitude 4°1'30" N, Longitude 9°6'50" E
- Proximity: Approximately 12 nautical miles off the coast near Kribi, Cameroon.
Ownership and Operation:
- Operator: Generally operated by private oil companies or consortia involved in the offshore oil production in the region, such as Perenco.
- Ownership: Typically, these terminals are either state-owned or operated under long-term lease agreements with the government.
Purpose:
- Primary Function: Designed for the loading, unloading, storage, and transfer of crude oil and related products.
Terminal Infrastructure:
Mooring System:
- Single Point Mooring (SPM): Floating buoy system which allows large tankers to dock safely offshore for the loading/unloading of crude oil.
- Mooring Type: Often consists of CALM (Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring) buoys.
Storage and Handling:
- Crude Oil Storage: Offshore storage facilities or Floating Production Storage and Offloading units (FPSOs) in the vicinity.
- Pipelines: Submarine pipelines that connect the offshore production platforms with onshore processing facilities or directly to the SPM.
Support Vessels:
- Tug Boats: Essential for maneuvering tankers into position.
- Supply Vessels: Regularly servicing the terminal with equipment, provisions, and crew change.
- Shuttle Tankers: Used to transport oil from the production site to the SPM.
Capacity:
- Tanker Size: Accommodates Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) and smaller.
- Throughput: Capable of handling significant volumes of crude oil, typically ranging from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of barrels per day.
Safety and Environmental Measures:
- Spill Containment: Equipped with oil spill response plans including booms and skimmers.
- Safety Protocols: Adheres to international safety standards (e.g., ISPS Code) and regular safety drills.
- Environmental Monitoring: Continuous monitoring and mitigation strategies for marine pollution, including waste management systems.
Other Services:
- Pilotage: Mandatory for all tankers entering or leaving the terminal.
- Navigational Aids: Buoys, beacons, and radar systems for safe navigation.
- Communication: Equipped with VHF radio systems for effective communication with approaching vessels.
Important Considerations:
- Weather Conditions: Operations can be affected by adverse weather conditions, including heavy swells and tropical storms.
- Regulatory Compliance: Subject to regulations set forth by both local maritime authorities and international bodies (such as IMO).
Economic Impact:
- Revenue Generation: Significant contributor to the local economy through job creation and revenue from oil exports.
- Strategic Importance: Plays a crucial role in the export of Cameroon's crude oil, impacting the nation's trade balance.
EBOME TERMINAL is essential in facilitating the export of crude oil from offshore fields, highlighting its role in the energy supply chain and economic landscape of Cameroon.
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