EL FERROL

• ESFRO
• Latitude: 43.4806
• Longitude: -8.23521
• UK Coast & Atlantic
• Port in Spain

Location: Spain

El Ferrol (also known as Ferrol) is a major port located in the northwest region of Spain, specifically in the autonomous community of Galicia. The port is strategically positioned along the Atlantic Ocean and has significant historical, commercial, and military importance. Below are its detailed descriptions and specifications:

Location and Accessibility

• Coordinates: Approximately 43°29'N latitude and 8°14'W longitude.
• Accessibility: El Ferrol is easily accessible via major sea routes in the Atlantic Ocean and is well-connected with road and rail networks to the rest of Spain and Europe.

Port Authority

• The port is managed by the Autoridad Portuaria de Ferrol - San Cibrao.

Harbor Characteristics

• Type: Both commercial and military port.
• Water Depth: The port features ample water depth to accommodate large vessels, including supertankers and aircraft carriers.
  • Draft Requirements: Varying docking zones with depth range suitable for handling large commercial vessels.
• Tides: Tidal range can be significant, so tidal data should be checked before entry.

Infrastructure and Facilities

• Terminals:

  • Container Terminal: Equipped with modern cranes and handling equipment to manage a substantial volume of containerized goods.
  • Bulk Cargo Terminal: Facilities for handling bulk commodities such as coal, grains, minerals, and scrap metal.
  • General Cargo Terminal: Space and facilities to manage a variety of goods.
  • Liquid Bulk Terminal: Tanks and pipelines for the handling of petroleum and chemical products.
  • Passenger Terminal: Facilities to accommodate cruise passengers, including terminal amenities.

• Docking Facilities: The port offers a range of berths with robust infrastructure to handle different types of vessels.

• Storage: Warehousing options for dry goods and temperature-controlled environments for perishable goods.

• Navigation Aids: Modern navigation aids, including buoys, beacons, and advanced radar systems for safe maneuvering.

Services

• Pilotage: Compulsory pilot services for guiding vessels into and out of port.
• Tug Assistance: Available for vessel docking and undocking requirements.
• Bunkering: Fueling services for ships are available.
• Ship Repair and Maintenance: Facilities for vessel repair and maintenance, including dry docks.
• Waste Disposal: Waste management services compliant with international environmental standards.

Economic Impact

• El Ferrol is a significant contributor to the regional economy, supporting employment and providing a crucial link in the supply chain for local and international businesses.
• It serves as a gateway for exporting and importing goods, thus facilitating trade between Europe and the Americas.

Special Considerations

• Military Use: The port also serves as a naval shipyard and base, adding to its strategic importance.
• Environmental Regulations: Strict adherence to environmental regulations ensures sustainable port operations.

Future Developments

• The port authority is continually investing in expansion and modernization projects to increase capacity and improve efficiency, thereby maintaining El Ferrol's status as a key maritime hub.

Overall, the Port of El Ferrol is a versatile and crucial maritime facility that plays an essential role in the logistics and economic framework of the region.