GIBRALTAR EAST ANCH

• Latitude: 36.132
• Longitude: -5.30811
• West Mediterranean
• Anchorage in Gibraltar

Location: Gibraltar Gibraltar

Marine Port Description and Specifications: Gibraltar East Anchorage

Location: Gibraltar East Anchorage is located on the eastern side of the Rock of Gibraltar, in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, which is situated at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula at the entrance of the Mediterranean Sea.

Geographical Coordinates:

• Latitude: 36°08.0'N
• Longitude: 005°19.0'W

Overview: Gibraltar East Anchorage is an open anchorage area used by vessels waiting to transit the Strait of Gibraltar or those requiring temporary holding positions. This anchorage provides a crucial point for maritime traffic passing between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.

Anchorage Specifications:

1. Holding Ground:

   • The seabed in Gibraltar East Anchorage consists primarily of sand and mud, providing good holding ground for anchoring vessels.

2. Depths:

   • The anchorage depths range between 20 and 50 meters, accommodating a variety of vessel sizes.

3. Weather Conditions:

   • The area experiences variable weather conditions due to its geographical location. Vessels need to be aware of potential strong winds, particularly the Levanter wind, which comes from the east and can cause significant swells.

4. Navigation:

   • Mariners should exercise caution while navigating to and from the anchorage due to the high density of maritime traffic in the Strait of Gibraltar. Local navigation charts and pilots are recommended for assistance.

5. Tides and Currents:

   • The tidal range in Gibraltar is relatively moderate, typically around 1 meter. However, currents in the Strait of Gibraltar can be strong and variable, significantly affecting vessel movement.

6. Facilities and Services:

   • Since Gibraltar East Anchorage is primarily an anchorage without direct shore facilities, vessels can access services such as bunkering, provisioning, and limited repairs by coordinating with service providers based in the Port of Gibraltar on the western side.
   • Vessels may also coordinate with port agents in Gibraltar for other logistical needs, including crew changes and medical services, though these would typically necessitate transit to the main port.

7. Communication:

   • Gibraltar Port Control (Gibraltar VTS - Vessel Traffic Services) monitors maritime traffic and provides guidance and information to vessels in the region. Communication is typically on VHF Channel 12.

8. Environmental Considerations:

   • Vessels in the anchorage must adhere to environmental regulations to prevent pollution in the sensitive marine area. Waste disposal regulations are strictly enforced.

Uses: Gibraltar East Anchorage serves as a holding and waiting area for vessels due to its strategic location. It is beneficial for ships awaiting entry into the Port of Gibraltar or for favorable conditions to proceed through the Strait of Gibraltar.

Anchoring Procedures:

• Due to the open nature and potential for adverse weather conditions, vessels should ensure that anchors are well set and that anchor watch procedures are strictly followed.
• Mariners should be prepared to adjust their position as necessary to avoid dragging or collision risks due to changing currents and winds.

Conclusion: Gibraltar East Anchorage plays an essential role in maritime operations in one of the world's busiest waterways. While it offers a convenient waiting area for vessels, mariners must remain vigilant and prepared for the dynamic maritime environment present in this strategic location.