HAIKOU

• CNHAK
• Latitude: 20.0526
• Longitude: 110.279
• South China
• Port in China

Location: Haikou Hainan Province China

Marine Port Description and Specifications: Haikou, China

General Overview

Haikou, the capital city of Hainan Province in China, is an important marine port located on the northern coast of Hainan Island. This strategic position makes Haikou a key hub for maritime trade and logistics in the South China Sea. The port plays a critical role in facilitating the economic development of Hainan Province and serves as a gateway for international trade.

Location

• Latitude: 20.05° N
• Longitude: 110.20° E
• Geographical Position: Northern Hainan Island, facing the Qiongzhou Strait, which separates Hainan Island from the Leizhou Peninsula on the mainland.

Key Functions and Services

1. Cargo Handling: The port facilitates the import and export of a variety of goods, including bulk materials, containers, general cargo, and specialized cargo.
2. Passenger Services: Haikou also serves as a junction for passenger transport, including ferry services to mainland China and other islands.
3. Logistics and Warehousing: Equipped with modern logistics and warehousing facilities to support distribution and supply chain management.

Infrastructure

• Berths: Multiple berths for handling different types of vessels, including container ships, bulk carriers, and passenger ferries.
• Terminals: Separate terminals for container operations, bulk cargo, and ferry services.
• Handling Equipment: Modern cranes, forklifts, and conveyor systems to ensure efficient cargo handling and loading/unloading operations.
• Storage: Ample storage facilities, including warehouses and open storage yards for both temporary and long-term storage needs.
• Depth: The port has a sufficient water depth alongside the berths to accommodate large vessels.

Connectivity

• Road Access: Well-connected to the regional and national road network, facilitating easy transportation of goods to and from the hinterlands.
• Rail Connectivity: Linked to major rail networks, providing efficient transport options for bulk goods.
• Air Access: Near to Haikou Meilan International Airport, enhancing logistics and passenger movement.
• Maritime Routes: Strategic location for major shipping routes in the South China Sea, providing access to international markets.

Port Facilities and Services

• Ship Maintenance and Repair: Facilities for ship inspection, maintenance, and repair services.
• Customs Services: Full customs services to handle import and export documentation and inspections.
• Security: Comprehensive security measures to ensure the safety of cargo, passengers, and port facilities.
• Environmental Management: Initiatives in place for sustainable practices and to minimize environmental impact.

Economic and Strategic Importance

• Economic Driver: Key conduit for trade and commerce, contributing significantly to the local and regional economies.
• Strategic Location: Proximity to major maritime lanes enhances its strategic importance for international shipping and trade.

Modernization and Development

• Investment: Ongoing investments in infrastructure upgrades and capacity expansion to cater to growing trade volumes.
• Technological Integration: Adoption of advanced technologies for port management, cargo tracking, and operational efficiency.
• Sustainability Initiatives: Projects directed towards sustainable development and reducing the environmental footprint of port operations.

Summary

The Port of Haikou stands as a vital link in China’s maritime network, enhancing trade connectivity and supporting the economic dynamism of Hainan Province. With robust infrastructure, comprehensive services, and strategic initiatives, it continues to evolve to meet future demands and global trade challenges.