HAMINA
- FIHMN
- Latitude: 60.539
- Longitude: 27.1715
- Baltic Sea
- Port in Finland
Location: Hamina 49400 Finland
Web-site: https://www.portofhamina.fi
Hamina Port Overview
Port Name: Hamina Port
Location: Hamina, Finland
Coordinates: Approximately 60.5702° N latitude and 27.1978° E longitude
UN/LOCODE: FIHMN
Port Description
Hamina Port is one of Finland's major ports, situated in the southeastern part of the country on the Gulf of Finland. The port benefits from its strategic location close to the Russian border, making it a key logistical hub for trade between Finland, Russia, and other international markets.
Key Features and Specifications
Terminals and Infrastructure:
- Containers: The port has facilities for handling containerized cargo. It includes modern container terminals with efficient loading and unloading equipment.
- General Cargo: Dedicated terminals for general cargo with adequate storage facilities.
- Bulk Cargo: Facilities for handling bulk goods like grains, coal, chemicals, and other commodities.
- Ro-Ro Facilities: These terminals support roll-on/roll-off operations for vehicles and machinery.
- Liquid Bulk: Specialized terminals for liquid bulk cargo including oil, chemicals, and other hazardous materials.
Berths and Depth:
- Number of Berths: Multiple berths catering to different types of vessels and cargo.
- Depth: The various terminals and berths have different draft depths, generally ranging from around 8 to 15 meters, which accommodate a wide variety of vessels, including large cargo ships.
Total Cargo Throughput:
- The port handles millions of tons of cargo annually, making it one of the busiest ports in Finland.
Connectivity:
- Road: Well-connected to Finland's road network, facilitating efficient inland transportation.
- Rail: Integrated rail services enhancing seamless cargo transfer and distribution.
- Sea: Regular shipping routes to and from various international destinations, particularly within the Baltic Sea region.
Services:
- Pilotage: Available and often required for navigating the Gulf of Finland.
- Tug Assistance: Provided for maneuvering larger vessels.
- Shipping and Logistics Services: Comprehensive range of services including warehousing, customs clearance, and freight forwarding.
- Bunkering: Fueling services for vessels.
Security and Safety:
- Modern security measures complying with international standards to ensure the safety of cargo and personnel.
- Environmental protection protocols to minimize ecological impact.
Advantages and Strategic Importance
- Proximity to Russia: Key access point for trade between the EU and Russia.
- Advanced Infrastructure: State-of-the-art facilities and equipment.
- Part of the HaminaKotka Port Region: Hamina Port is part of a larger port complex formed by merging with the nearby Port of Kotka, enhancing its capacity and operational efficiency.
- Intermodal Connectivity: Smooth integration with road, rail, and sea transport networks.
Future Developments
The port continuously seeks to expand and upgrade its facilities to keep up with increasing trade volumes and the evolving needs of the global shipping industry. This includes potential expansions of terminal capacities and further technological advancements.
Conclusion
Hamina Port stands as a vital logistical and commercial hub in Finland, leveraging its advantageous location, comprehensive facilities, and efficient services to facilitate international trade. With ongoing investments and upgrades, the port is well-positioned to meet future demands and continue its growth trajectory.
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