HANGZHOU
- CNHAZ
- Latitude: 30.2679
- Longitude: 120.226
- Central China
- Port in China
Location: Hangzhou Zhejiang 310000 China
Web-site: http://example.com/port_of_hangzhou
Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province in China, is more commonly known for its picturesque West Lake and vibrant cultural scene rather than its role as a marine port. However, the city is strategically significant due to its proximity to major economic hubs and its robust connectivity via waterways, especially through the Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The right term could be "Hangzhou Port," but more significantly the Ningbo-Zhoushan Port nearby is relevant as one of China's busiest and most significant port complexes.
To provide a clearer and accurate marine port description and specification, let’s outline Hangzhou in relation to its closest major port — Ningbo-Zhoushan Port:
Port Overview
- Name: Ningbo-Zhoushan Port
- Location: Zhoushan Archipelago and Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China
- Coordinates: Approx. 29° 54' N, 122° 06' E
Specifications
1. Terminals and Berths:
- Total Berths: Over 600
- Deep-water Berths: More than 150 capable of handling vessels above 10,000 DWT
- Specialized Terminals: Containers, oil, liquid chemicals, dry bulk cargo, and Ro-Ro terminals.
2. Container Handling:
- Annual Throughput: One of the highest globally, handling several million TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units).
- Equipment:
- State-of-the-art container cranes
- Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs)
- Rail-mounted gantry cranes (RMGs)
3. Dry and Liquid Bulk Cargo Handling:
- Capabilities: Handling of iron ore, coal, grains, oil, and chemicals.
- Storage Facilities: Modern silos and tank farms for various bulk materials.
4. General Cargo:
- Handling Facilities: Versatile facilities that allow for breakbulk, heavy lift, and project cargo operations.
5. Passenger Services:
- Ferry Services: Domestic and international passenger ferry services.
Connectivity
- Road and Rail Links: Extensive infrastructure connecting the port with mainland China, ensuring efficient inland transportation.
- Waterways: The port integrates seamlessly with the Yangtze River Delta region, enhancing regional trade.
- Air: Proximity to major airports like Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport for cargo and passenger connectivity.
Additional Features:
- Smart Port Initiatives: Incorporation of AI, IoT, and Big Data for improved operational efficiency and environmental sustainability.
- Environmental Measures: Focus on green port initiatives, including pollution control and sustainable practices.
Economic and Trade Significance:
- Global Trade: A key node in global shipping networks, facilitating immense volumes of trade between China and other world regions.
- Economic Hub: An integral part of the Yangtze River Delta economic region, playing a pivotal role in import/export activities.
While Hangzhou itself is not predominantly known as a marine port city, its strategic geographical position and proximity to Ningbo-Zhoushan Port enhance its economic importance within China's vast maritime network. This proximity benefits Hangzhou's industries by providing efficient logistic solutions through one of the world's busiest ports.
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