HEREKE
- Latitude: 40.7781 •
- Longitude: 29.6088 •
- Black Sea •
- Port in Turkey
Address: Kocaeli Marmara Region 41800 Turkey
Hereke is a small yet notable port located on the north shore of the Gulf of İzmit, part of the larger Marmara Sea in Turkey. Here are the key aspects and specifications that might be useful for understanding the port's significance:
Location and Access
- Geographic Coordinates: Approx. 40.8050° N latitude and 29.6025° E longitude.
- Proximity to Major Cities: Hereke is approximately 63 km (about 39 miles) east of Istanbul, one of the largest cities in Turkey, and about 20 km west of Izmit.
- Accessibility: The port is accessible from the Marmara Sea, and relevant maritime routes make it a convenient stop for vessels traveling between the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, and Central Asia.
Infrastructure
- Facilities: As a small port, Hereke has basic maritime facilities including quays and jetties for docking small to medium-sized commercial vessels.
- Draft and Berthing: The port has limitations on the draft and the size of the vessels it can accommodate. Typically, it is suitable for smaller cargo and industrial vessels.
- Cargo Handling: Being near industrial areas, the port is equipped to handle a variety of cargo types including bulk materials, raw materials, and industrial goods.
Economic Importance
- Industrial Significance: Hereke is known for its industrial activities, particularly in textiles, including its historic carpet manufacturing industry, steel manufacturing, and other industrial operations.
- Export and Import: The port supports the export and import of industrial products, raw materials, and some commercial goods. It's an important node for local industries to connect with international markets.
Services
- Port Services: Typically, services may include pilotage, tugs, bunkering, freshwater supply, waste disposal, and minor repair facilities.
- Communication and Navigation: Modern navigational aids, communication systems, and safety measures are usually in place to ensure safe and efficient port operations.
Environmental and Safety Considerations
- Adherence to Regulations: The port adheres to international maritime regulations including those related to environmental protection, ensuring safe handling and disposal of waste and pollutants.
- Emergency Protocols: Emergency response systems for fire, oil spills, and other accidents are part of the port's safety protocols.
Connectivity
- Road and Rail Links: Hereke is well-connected by road and rail, facilitating easy transport of goods to and from the port. The nearby D-100 highway and various rail links bolster logistic operations.
- Proximity to Airports: The proximity to Istanbul provides additional logistical advantages, with major airports in Istanbul facilitating air freight and passenger travel.
Overall, while not one of the larger or more prominent ports in Turkey, Hereke serves a critical role in supporting local industry and regional trade through the Marmara Sea. Its strategic location and specialized capabilities make it an important node in Turkey's maritime infrastructure.