HIVA OA
- Latitude: -9.73934 •
- Longitude: -138.946 •
- South Pacific •
- Port in French Polynesia
Address: Hiva Oa Marquesas Islands French Polynesia
Marine Port Description: Hiva Oa in French Polynesia
General Overview:
Hiva Oa is one of the major islands in the Marquesas Islands group, located in French Polynesia. It is known for its significant natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and historical sites, including ancient tiki statues and the graves of famous artists such as Paul Gauguin and Jacques Brel. The island’s port facilities play a vital role in maritime activities, primarily serving fishing boats, supply vessels, yachts, and small cruise ships. Atuona, the main town on Hiva Oa, hosts the key port.
Port Specifications:
Location:
- Latitude: Approximately 9°45'S
- Longitude: Approximately 139°01'W
Harbor Type:
- Natural harbor with man-made enhancements
Facilities and Infrastructure:
- Docking Facilities: The port features a small quay for handling limited cargo operations. Depth alongside the quay is generally shallow, primarily accommodating smaller vessels.
- Anchorage: Deeper draft vessels typically anchor in the bay. The anchorage provides good holding ground with shelter from prevailing winds.
- Mooring Buoys: Available for visiting yachts and smaller boats.
- Boat Ramps: Used for launching smaller boats.
Cargo and Passenger Handling:
- The port is utilized mainly for the import of goods necessary for local consumption, such as foodstuffs, fuel, and construction materials.
- Limited passenger handling services are available, mostly linked with small cruise ship visits and inter-island transportation.
Navigation:
- Approach: Mariners are advised to approach the port cautiously, considering reefs and underwater obstructions.
- Tides and Currents: Tide details are crucial for docking operations. Currents are generally mild but should be monitored.
- Navigational Aids: Presence of basic navigational aids including buoys and beacons.
Services:
- Fueling: Limited marine fuel supply services may be available.
- Water Supply: Facilities for fresh water may be available but are limited; yachts and smaller vessels should come well-prepared.
- Repairs: Basic repair services can be arranged, but more complex shipyard services are generally not available on the island.
Communication:
- VHF: The port operates VHF radio communication for coordination and emergency purposes.
- Customs and Immigration: Clearance facilities are available for international arrivals, though they are limited and often require coordination with local authorities.
Additional Amenities:
- Provisions: Basic provisioning can be done at local shops in Atuona.
- Healthcare: Basic medical facilities are available on the island, with a small hospital in Atuona.
Environmental Considerations:
- Given Hiva Oa’s pristine natural environment, vessels are expected to adhere to stringent regulations to prevent any form of pollution. Waste disposal facilities are limited, and vessels should manage their waste responsibly.
Cultural Note:
- The island holds significant cultural and historical value. Mariners and visitors are encouraged to respect local customs and traditions.
Conclusion: Hiva Oa’s port facilities are modest and serve primarily the local community and visiting yachts. Navigational caution and planning are advised due to limited infrastructure. Despite its small size, the harbor provides essential services and acts as a critical hub for the island’s connectivity.