HOQUIAM

• USHQM
• Latitude: 46.9793
• Longitude: -123.885
• US West Coast
• Port in US

Location: US

Hoquiam is a city located in Grays Harbor County, Washington, in the United States. It is situated on the east shore of Grays Harbor, an estuary and natural harbor on the Pacific Coast. Hoquiam, along with its neighboring city of Aberdeen, forms an important part of the regional economy, particularly through its port facilities. Below is a detailed description and specification of the marine port in Hoquiam:

Port of Grays Harbor (including Hoquiam area)

Location

• Latitude: Approximately 46.9759° N
• Longitude: Approximately 123.8699° W
• Region: Pacific Northwest, Washington State
• Waterbody: Located on Grays Harbor estuary, which opens into the Pacific Ocean

Key Features

1. Port Facilities:

   • The Port of Grays Harbor operates several marine terminals, with some of the waterfront extending into Hoquiam.
   • Multiple deep-water berths capable of accommodating large oceangoing vessels.
   • Specialized terminals for different types of cargo including liquid bulk, logs, automobiles, and other general cargo.
   • Modern facilities for loading and unloading cargo, warehousing, and other logistic services.

2. Terminals:

   • Terminal 1: Primarily handles dry bulk and breakbulk cargo, such as pulp, logs, and other forest products.
   • Terminal 2: Focuses on breakbulk and project cargo such as heavy machinery and equipment.
   • Terminal 3: Built to handle Roll-on/Roll-off (Ro-Ro) cargo including automobiles and heavy cargo.
   • Terminal 4: Often utilized for liquid bulk commodities like methanol and other chemicals.

3. Navigation and Marine Services:

   • The harbor has navigational aids including lights, buoys, and beacons to facilitate safe marine navigation.
   • Tugboat services, piloting, and vessel traffic monitoring are available for incoming and outgoing vessels.
   • The bar of Grays Harbor requires piloting due to tides, currents, and sediment.

4. Infrastructure:

   • Well-developed road and rail connections for efficient intermodal transport.
   • Includes rail spurs running directly to port terminals, connected to major Class I railroads.
   • Several warehouses and open storage spaces are available for cargo handling and storage.

5. Economic Impact:

   • Significant contributor to the regional economy through shipping, fishing, and other maritime activities.
   • Supports local industries such as forestry, fishing, and agriculture by providing export and import services.
   • Employment provider in the regional logistics and transportation sectors.

6. Environmental and Safety Regulations:

   • Strict adherence to state and federal environmental regulations to protect the coastal and marine ecosystem.
   • Active programs in place for oil spill response, waste management, and emission control.

Auxiliary Facilities and Services

• Customs and Border Protection: Onsite facilities for customs clearance and other related services.
• Ship Repair and Maintenance: Availability of dry docks and repair services for vessels.
• Marine Fueling: Fuel bunkering services available to refuel vessels.
• Emergency Services: Firefighting, medical services, and emergency response teams active in port premises.

Connectivity

• Roads: Connected via U.S. Route 101 and State Route 109, facilitating easy access to and from the port.
• Railways: Served by short-line and major railroads, providing inland connectivity to major markets.
• Airports: Closest major airport is Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, located approximately 100 miles northeast.

The Port of Grays Harbor, incorporating Hoquiam facilities, serves as a key maritime gateway on the Pacific Coast, providing versatile services to both regional and international maritime industries.