KELANIS

• Latitude: -2.293384
• Longitude: 114.8703
• Indonesia
• Port in Indonesia

Location: Kelanis Indonesia

Kelanis is a river port in Indonesia, primarily used for coal transshipment. It is strategically located along the Barito River in South Kalimantan, which is on the island of Borneo. This port plays a significant role in the export of coal, which is a major commodity for Indonesia. Below are the detailed descriptions and specifications of the Kelanis port:

Location:

• Geographical Coordinates: Approximately 3.5667°S latitude and 114.5833°E longitude.
• Region: South Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia.
• Waterway: Barito River, which flows into the Java Sea.

Port Infrastructure:

• Type: Riverine transshipment terminal.
• Primary Use: Coal transshipment.
• Berths: Multiple floating cranes and transshipment vessels.
• Loading Facilities: High-capacity conveyor belts and heavy-duty loading shovels.
• Storage: Stockpiling areas for coal before loading onto barges.

Operational Details:

• Handling Capacity: The port can handle millions of metric tons of coal annually, making it a high-throughput facility.
• Operating Hours: Typically operates 24/7 to maximize throughput and meet global demand.
• Draft: The draft is suited for barges and smaller vessels that navigate the river and are then transshipped to larger oceangoing vessels in deeper waters.
• Transshipment: Coal is transported via barges along the Barito River and reloaded to larger vessels in deeper anchorages offshore.

Navigation:

• River Navigation: The Barito River is navigable for the barges used in transshipment operations; however, navigation can be subjected to seasonal variations and river traffic conditions.
• Pilotage: Depending on regulations, pilotage services may be required for navigation through certain river stretches and for safety during loading operations.

Connectivity:

• Inland Transport: Coal is brought to Kelanis from inland mines by a combination of road and river barges. The infrastructure supports efficient and continuous movement from mines to the port.
• Sea Routes: From the offshore transshipment areas, coal is exported mainly to markets in Asia, benefiting from Indonesia's position along key shipping routes to China, India, and other high-demand regions.

Environmental and Safety Measures:

• Dust Control: Measures are often in place to manage coal dust during handling and storage to minimize environmental impact.
• Spill Containment: Procedures exist to manage and contain coal spills into the river and surrounding areas.
• Health and Safety: Strict guidelines ensure the safety of workers and navigational safety.

Commercial and Economic Impact:

• GDP Contribution: The port contributes significantly to the regional economy by facilitating the export of coal.
• Employment: Provides numerous jobs related to port operations, transportation, and ancillary services.

Challenges:

• Seasonal Constraints: Operations can be affected by seasonal changes, including rainy seasons, which might impact river conditions.
• Environmental Concerns: As with many coal ports, there are ongoing concerns and regulations regarding the environmental impact of mining and transshipment activities.

Kelanis port, despite being a riverine transshipment facility, is highly specialized to support Indonesia’s robust coal industry, offering efficient and high-capacity coal transshipment solutions to meet global energy needs.