KO SIMILAN
- Latitude: 8.66096
- Longitude: 97.6461
- South-East Asia
- Port in Thailand
Location: Similan Islands Phang Nga Province Thailand
Ko Similan, part of the Similan Islands, is a renowned archipelago located in the Andaman Sea off the coast of Phang Nga Province, Thailand. It’s primarily known for its stunning natural beauty, crystal-clear waters, vibrant marine life, and world-class dive sites. The description and specifications of Ko Similan as a marine port are generally more focused on its role as a stopover for tourism rather than a commercial maritime port. Here are some key details:
Geographic Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately between latitudes 8°25'N to 8°42'N and longitudes 97°38'E to 97°55'E.
- Proximity: Around 70 kilometers (43 miles) from the mainland Thailand’s west coast.
Main Points of Interest:
- Islands: The Similan archipelago comprises nine primary islands, often numbered 1-9, with additional islands added in recent times for administrative purposes.
- Attractions: The islands are celebrated for their exceptional dive sites, white sandy beaches, and picturesque rock formations.
Port Specifications:
- Primary Usage: Ko Similan primarily serves as a destination for tourist boats and diving excursions. It is not a commercial cargo port.
- Type of Docking Facility: Small docking piers and moorings designated for passenger boats and smaller vessels.
- Accommodation: There are no large marinas or extensive port facilities. Accommodations are often in the form of liveaboard boats or day-trip vessels.
Infrastructure:
- Navigation: Entrance to the islands is typically by speedboats, liveaboard dive boats, or well-equipped yachts. Navigation should be handled by experienced personnel familiar with the local waters and conditions.
- Harbor Master: Operations are overseen by the national park authorities, ensuring regulations particularly concerning environmental protection are rigorously followed.
- Visitor Facilities: Basic facilities may include ranger stations, limited guest accommodations, and possible small shops. Overnight stays are controlled to preserve the natural environment.
Environmental Considerations:
- Marine Protection: Part of the Mu Ko Similan National Park, a protected area established to preserve its rich biodiversity.
- Regulations: Activities are subject to strict regulations to minimize human impact, including designated diving areas, weight restrictions on boats, and prohibitions on fishing and anchoring in coral-sensitive zones.
Access and Transit:
- Nearest Major Port: Thap Lamu Pier, located near Khao Lak on the mainland, serves as the primary gateway for trips to the Similan Islands.
- Transportation: Speedboat services run regularly from Thap Lamu Pier during the high tourist season, typically from November to May.
- Seasonality: Access to the islands is often restricted during the monsoon season (mid-May to November) to ensure safety and protect the environment.
Additional Information:
- Permits and Fees: Entrance to the national park requires a fee, which goes towards conservation efforts. Some activities, like diving, may also require additional permits.
- Conservation Efforts: Activities are closely managed to prevent ecological degradation, with initiatives promoting sustainable tourism and local community engagement.
Given its status as a national park and sensitive marine environment, Ko Similan is more specialized for eco-tourism and nature experiences rather than traditional port functions. This ensures the retention of its natural allure and biodiversity for future generations.
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