KWAJALEIN

• MHKWA
• Latitude: 8.72867
• Longitude: 167.733
• North Pacific
• Port in Marshall Islands

Location: Marshall Islands

Kwajalein Atoll is part of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, located in the west-central Pacific Ocean. It is a strategically important area, home to the U.S. Army Kwajalein Atoll (USAKA) and the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site. Here is a detailed description and specifications of the marine port in Kwajalein:

Description

1. Location: Kwajalein Atoll is situated about halfway between Hawaii and Australia. It consists of approximately 97 islands and islets, with the main island being Kwajalein Island.

2. Role and Function: The port primarily serves the needs of the military installation, research activities related to missile defense, and the local island community. It supports military operations, research and development activities, and also facilitates supply and logistics operations for the atoll.

3. Access: The port is accessible via designated sea lanes and marine channels. There are protocols and security measures in place due to the sensitive nature of the U.S. military operations conducted on the atoll.

Specifications

1. Docking Facilities: The port features multiple docking facilities to accommodate various types of vessels including military ships, research vessels, supply ships, and smaller boats.

   • Deep Draft Quays: Specific quays designed to handle large, deep-draught vessels including large cargo ships and military vessels.
   • Shallow Draft Docks: Facilities for smaller boats and utility vessels.
   • Floating Piers: For flexible and temporary docking needs.

2. Cargo Handling: The port is equipped with cargo handling infrastructure that supports loading and unloading of supplies and equipment.

   • Cranes: Mobile and fixed cranes are available for handling heavy equipment and containers.
   • Forklifts: Used for maneuvering supplies on dock area.
   • Storage: Limited warehousing facilities for temporary storage of goods.

3. Security: Due to its military significance, the port has stringent security measures. Restricted access zones, security patrols, and surveillance systems are in operation.

4. Tug Services: Available to assist in maneuvering large ships into and out of dock.

5. Pilot Services: Pilotage services ensure safe navigation through the atoll's waterways, managed by highly trained local pilots familiar with the area’s waters.

6. Fueling Stations: Facilities are available for refueling vessels.

7. Repair Facilities: Basic repair facilities for vessel maintenance are available. More extensive repairs typically require sourcing parts and services from outside the atoll.

8. Communication Systems: Advanced maritime communication systems for secure and efficient coordination, including VHF radio and satellite communications.

Operational Hours

• The port typically operates 24/7 due to its military function, though civilian operations may have restricted hours.

Special Considerations

• Environmental Protection: Due to the sensitive marine environment and the coral reef ecosystem, activities at the port are managed to minimize environmental impact.
• Meteorological Monitoring: Given the location’s susceptibility to tropical storms and adverse weather, constant meteorological monitoring ensures safety and preparedness.

Logistics

• Supply Routes: The port is a critical logistics hub within the atoll, receiving supplies from both civilian contractors and military sources.
• Departure and Arrival Schedules: Managed under strict timelines to ensure coordination with military operations and local needs.

Nearby Facilities

• Marshall Islands International Airport: Located on a nearby island provides air connectivity for personnel and cargo.
• Support Infrastructure: Medical facilities, housing, and other essential services are available on the atoll for residents and personnel.

Conclusion

The marine port at Kwajalein is a vital facility primarily supporting military operations, with essential services catered towards both military and civilian requirements. The port’s infrastructure and services ensure the efficient and secure handling of vessels, cargo, and personnel in this strategically significant location.