LERWICK ANCH
- Latitude: 60.1374
- Longitude: -1.13245
- UK Coast & Atlantic
- Anchorage in UK
Location: Lerwick Shetland UK
Lerwick Anchorage (LERWICK ANCH) is a significant maritime location situated in Lerwick, the principal port of the Shetland Islands in the United Kingdom. Here are detailed descriptions and specifications of the anchorage:
Location
- Coordinates: Approximately 60.1544° N latitude and 1.1451° W longitude.
- Proximity: It is located on the eastern coast of Mainland, the largest island in the Shetland archipelago.
General Description
- Usage: The anchorage serves a variety of purposes, including commercial shipping, ferry operations, fishing vessels, and recreational craft.
- Shelter: Provides good shelter from prevailing westerly winds, though subject to swells from the North Sea under certain conditions.
- Navigation: The approach is relatively straightforward, with clear waters and well-marked navigational aids. However, care must be taken to avoid various submerged hazards and local fishing vessels.
Specifications
- Anchorage Area: Spacious with good holding ground, primarily composed of sand, gravel, and mud.
- Depth Range: Varies typically between 10 meters to 30 meters, suitable for a range of vessel sizes.
- Tidal Range: Average tidal range is about 1.5 meters, but this can vary due to meteorological conditions.
- Berths and Moorings: In addition to anchorage points, Lerwick Harbour provides several quays and berths for larger vessels and commercial operations.
Facilities
- Cargo Handling: Well-equipped for handling a broad range of cargo types, with modern cranes and cargo handling equipment.
- Passenger Services: Regular ferry services connecting to the Scottish mainland and other islands.
- Bunkering: Fuel and water services are available for ships at anchor and at berth.
- Repairs and Maintenance: Facilities for ship repairs and maintenance, including dry dock and emergency repair services.
- Waste Disposal: Adequate waste management and disposal facilities.
Communication and Services
- Port Authority: Managed by the Lerwick Port Authority.
- Communication: VHF Radio communications are monitored; the primary channels are usually Channel 12 and Channel 16.
- Customs and Immigration: Customs and immigration services available as per UK regulations, ensuring smooth clearance for international vessels.
- Pilotage: Pilotage is recommended for vessels unfamiliar with the port, and compulsory for vessels over a certain size.
- Security: ISPS compliant, the port maintains high security standards to ensure the safety and security of vessels and cargo.
Environmental Considerations
- Sustainability Practices: The port adheres to environmental regulations aimed at minimizing pollution and protecting local marine life.
- Wildlife: The area is home to diverse marine wildlife, including seals, seabirds, and, occasionally, whales and dolphins.
Nearby Infrastructure
- Town of Lerwick: Offers amenities, including shops, restaurants, and accommodation for crew members.
- Transportation Links: Good road connections on the island and ferry links to the Scottish mainland and neighboring islands.
Conclusion
Lerwick Anchorage serves as a crucial maritime hub for the Shetland Islands, balancing commercial activity with the needs of local and visiting vessels. Its strategic location, comprehensive facilities, and well-managed services make it a vital component of the UK’s port infrastructure, supporting diverse maritime activities in the region.
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