LIVORNO ANCH

• Latitude: 43.4858
• Longitude: 10.2688
• West Mediterranean
• Anchorage in Italy

Location: Livorno Tuscany 57100 Italy

Web-site: http://www.porto.livorno.it

Marine Port Description: Livorno Anchorage (Italy)

General Overview:

The Livorno Anchorage is situated off the coast of the Italian port city of Livorno, which lies on the Tyrrhenian Sea. Livorno is one of Italy's principal ports and serves as a key point for commercial shipping, passenger ferries, and naval operations. The anchorage area outside the port provides a safe and secure location for vessels to anchor when awaiting berth availability or other port services.

Geographic Coordinates:

• Latitude: Approximatively 43.50° N
• Longitude: Approximatively 10.32° E

Anchorage Specifications:

1. Water Depth:

   • Range: The depth varies between 10 to 25 meters, suitable for a variety of vessel sizes but mainly accommodating medium-sized commercial and cargo vessels.

2. Seabed Composition:

   • Generally consists of sand and mud, providing reasonable holding ground for anchors. Mariners should be aware of certain areas with rocky bottoms.

3. Holding Condition:

   • Relatively good due to the nature of the seabed.

4. Shelter and Exposure:

   • Provides moderate shelter from prevailing winds due to its position relative to the coastline, though exposed to certain northerly and westerly winds.

5. Navigational Hazards:

   • Care should be taken to avoid submerged rocks and wrecks. Updated nautical charts and local navigation notices should be consulted.

6. Distance to Shore:

   • The anchorage sites are usually within a few nautical miles from the port entrance, providing convenient access to port facilities.

7. Regulations and Restrictions:

   • All vessels must comply with the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREGS) and adhere to local maritime laws, including notification to port authorities and potential pilotage requirements.
   • Environmental regulations regarding ballast water management, waste disposal, and emissions are strictly enforced.

8. Security:

   • The anchorage is monitored by local coast guard and port authority to ensure maritime security and compliance with safety protocols.

Port Facilities and Accessibility:

• Facilities at Livorno Port include container and cargo terminals, repair yards, fueling facilities, and passenger ferry services.
• Access: Vessels at anchorage can usually access port services through coordinated shuttle boats or tug services provided by the port authority.
• Communication: The port's Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) provides updates and guidance via designated marine VHF channels.

Ancillary Services:

• Bunkering: Available, with services provided through specialized bunker vessels.
• Provisions and Supplies: Arrangements can be made for delivery of food, freshwater, and other necessities to anchored vessels.
• Crew and Passenger Transfers: Designated areas facilitate safe and efficient transfer of personnel to and from anchored vessels.

Weather Considerations:

• The region generally experiences mild Mediterranean climate, with more frequent storms and higher sea states during the autumn and winter months.

Other Key Notes:

• Emergency Protocols: Vessels should be familiar with the port’s emergency contact numbers and procedures.
• Local Cooperation: Coordinating with local maritime agents can streamline docking, provision, and custom processes.

Summary:

The Livorno Anchorage serves as a crucial holding area for vessels awaiting berth in one of Italy’s busiest ports. With moderate depths, good holding conditions, and essential port facilities nearby, it ensures the safe and efficient management of maritime operations within the region. Compliance with local and international maritime regulations is paramount for the smooth functioning of activities at this anchorage.