LONDON ANCH

• Latitude: 51.5131
• Longitude: 1.28952
• UK Coast & Atlantic
• Anchorage in UK

Location: London UK

London is a major maritime port located along the River Thames in the United Kingdom. One of the key anchoring points within this port is referred to as LONDON ANCH. Here's a detailed description and specification for this anchorage:

Port Location

• Country: United Kingdom
• Location: London, along the River Thames
• Coordinates: Approx. 51.5074° N, 0.1278° W (varies along the river)

General Information

• Port Type: Natural River Port
• Operational Status: One of the busiest ports in the UK, operates 24/7
• Principal Activities: Cargo handling, passenger services, warehousing, and logistics
• Governed by: Port of London Authority (PLA)

Anchorage Specifics: LONDON ANCH

• Type: Anchorages along the River Thames
• Depth: Variable; typically ranges from 8 to 12 meters, but specific anchorage points may have different depths.
• Tidal Range: The River Thames experiences significant tidal changes. The tidal range in central London can be up to 7 meters.
• Holding Ground: Generally good, predominantly composed of mud and sand.

Facilities and Services

• Pilotage: Compulsory for large vessels. The PLA provides pilotage services.
• Tug Services: Available for maneuvering within the port area.
• Bunkering: Fuel supply services are available.
• Mooring Facilities: Numerous berths and mooring points adapted to different types of vessels.
• Cargo Handling: Equipped to handle various types of cargoes including bulk, container, and general cargo.
• Passenger Services: Cruise terminals and river bus services operate within the port.
• Security: High level of security, with ISPS code compliance.

Navigation

• Approach: Vessels must navigate through the Thames Estuary, following shipping lanes controlled by the Port of London Authority.
• Navigation Aids: Buoys, beacons, and river lights; thorough charting is available.
• Restrictions: Height restrictions due to low bridges, especially upstream towards Central London. Also, length restrictions apply based on the specific anchorage point.
• Weather Conditions: Generally mild, but can be foggy; tides and currents are significant and must be accounted for.

Regulatory Information

• Port Authority Contact:
  • Website: Port of London Authority
  • Emergency Contact: VHF Channel 14 or PLA Port Control

Environmental Considerations

• Pollution Control: Strict measures are in place to prevent pollution, including ballast water management and waste disposal.
• Conservation Areas: The Thames is subject to several conservation designations requiring careful environmental management.

Surrounding Infrastructure

• Rail and Road Links: Excellent connectivity to national rail and road networks.
• Airports: London Heathrow, Gatwick, London City Airport, and London Stansted are all accessible.
• Industrial Zones: Numerous industrial and warehousing facilities along the River Thames.

Conclusion

The London Anchorage (LONDON ANCH) within the Port of London is an integral part of the UK's maritime infrastructure, providing crucial services for a wide range of maritime activities. The anchorage and the port facilities are well-maintained and regulated to ensure efficient and secure operations.