MANAUS
- BRMAO
- Latitude: -3.14403
- Longitude: -59.996
- Inland, South America
- Port in Brazil
Location: Manaus AM 69005-180 Brazil
Manaus Port Overview
Location: The Port of Manaus is strategically located in the city of Manaus, in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It is situated on the banks of the Rio Negro, near its confluence with the Amazon River, positioning it as a key gateway for the Amazon Basin region.
Coordinates: 2.5770° S latitude, 60.0150° W longitude
Port Specifications
Facilities:
Main Wharf:
- Length: Approximately 300 meters
- Depth: Around 10-12 meters (depending on river level)
- Can accommodate medium to large-sized vessels.
Floating Docks:
- Given the significant variations in river levels, the port features floating docks to maintain operability throughout the year.
- These docks adjust according to the water levels, ensuring continuous loading and unloading operations.
Cargo Handling:
- Container Terminals: Equipped with cranes and handling equipment for efficient container operations.
- Bulk Terminals: Facilities for handling bulk cargo such as grains, minerals, and other commodities.
- General Cargo: Warehousing and storage areas for various types of general cargo.
Passenger Terminal:
- The port also serves as a hub for river cruises and passenger ferries, offering terminal facilities for embarking and disembarking passengers.
Services:
- Customs and immigration services are available for international shipping.
- Pilot services for safe navigation through the river.
- Bunkering, provisioning, and ship repair services are accessible onsite or nearby.
- Tugboat services for maneuvering and docking assistance.
Connectivity:
- The port has good connectivity with the inland regions via riverboats and barges, vital for distributing goods throughout the Amazon region.
- Road connections link the port to the city and surrounding areas, though the Amazon rainforest limits extensive overland routes to other parts of Brazil.
Operational Considerations
Climate and Weather:
- Manaus experiences a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity and significant rainfall throughout the year.
- The wet season (December to May) and dry season (June to November) influence river levels, impacting navigability.
Navigation Challenges:
- Variability in river levels requires constant monitoring.
- Extensive river knowledge is essential for navigating the Amazon and Rio Negro due to varying depths and submerged hazards.
Economic Role:
- Vital for the import and export of goods in the Amazon region.
- Supports regional industries such as timber, rubber, fisheries, and the burgeoning industrial sector in Manaus, including the Manaus Free Trade Zone.
Security:
- The port implements ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Code protocols to ensure safety and security.
Future Developments
Efforts are constantly underway to modernize the port facilities, increase capacity, and improve infrastructure to meet growing demands. This includes upgrading cargo handling equipment, expanding storage areas, and enhancing logistic networks for better efficiency.
In summary, the Port of Manaus plays a crucial role in the economic framework of the Amazon region by serving as a primary shipping and logistics hub adeptly managing the unique challenges posed by its geographical and climatic conditions.
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