MUMBAI

  • INBOM
  • Latitude: 18.941
  • Longitude: 72.855
  • West Coast India
  • Port in India

Location: Mumbai Maharashtra 400001 India

Phone number: +91-22-6656 5656

Web-site: https://mumbaiport.gov.in/

Mumbai Port, officially known as Mumbai Port Trust (MbPT), is one of the most significant and historic ports in India. Located on the west coast of India, in the city of Mumbai, Maharashtra, it has been a pivotal maritime trading hub since its inception. Here is a detailed description and specification of Mumbai Port:

General Description:

  • Location: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
  • Coordinates: Approximately 18.95° N latitude and 72.85° E longitude.
  • Opening Year: Established in 1873.
  • Management: Managed by the Mumbai Port Trust under the Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Government of India.

Main Features and Infrastructure:

  • Natural Deep-Water Harbour: Mumbai Port boasts a naturally deep-water harbor, making it suitable for accommodating large vessels.
  • Total Port Area: The port spans around 400 square kilometers, including multiple dock complexes.
  • Berths: It has several berths tailored for handling various types of cargo, including dry bulk, liquid bulk, general cargo, and containers.

Facilities:

  1. Dry Cargo Handling:

    • Prince's Dock: Specialized for general cargo and has warehouses, transit sheds, and open storage areas.
    • Victoria Dock: Similar facilities as Prince's Dock, handling general cargo and bulk commodities.
    • Indira Dock: The most modern dock of the port, equipped for handling break-bulk, dry bulk, and RO-RO (Roll-On/Roll-Off) ferries.
  2. Container Handling:

    • Ballard Pier Extension (BPX): Dedicated container terminal with modern handling equipment.
    • Ermuldal Shah Dock (ESD): Another terminal focused on containerized cargo.
  3. Oil Handling Facilities:

    • This includes offshore oil terminals that cater to crude oil imports and refined petroleum exports.
  4. Passenger Facilities:

    • Facilities for cruise vessels, including an international cruise terminal.

Navigational Details:

  • Approach Channel: The approach is approximately 21 kilometers long with a depth varying from 10.5 meters to 12.8 meters.
  • Tidal Range: Mumbai Port has a tidal range of about 4 meters.

Connectivity:

  • Road: Well connected with the national highway network for efficient inland transportation.
  • Rail: Links with the national rail network, enabling smooth cargo movement.
  • Air: Close proximity to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport.

Port Services:

  • Pilotage and Towage: Mandatory services for guiding vessels into and out of the port.
  • Bunkering: Facilities for supplying fuel to ships.
  • Ship Repairs: Dry Dock facilities available for ship maintenance and repair.

Cargo Throughput:

  • Variety: Handles a wide range of cargo types including general cargo, salts, metals, chemicals, machinery, food grains, cement, fertilizers, and petroleum products.
  • Volume: Averages millions of tons of cargo throughput annually, making it one of the busiest ports in India.

Economic Impact:

  • Trade Gateway: Acts as a crucial trade gateway for Maharashtra and the hinterland, significantly contributing to the national economy.
  • Industrial Support: Supports the industrial hubs of Mumbai and the surrounding regions.

Environmental and Safety Measures:

  • Compliance: Adheres to international safety and environmental standards.
  • Pollution Control: Measures in place to manage marine and coastal pollution effectively.

Future Developments:

  • Expansion Plans: Continuous enhancement and modernization projects to improve capacity and efficiency.
  • Smart Port Initiatives: Adopt digital technologies for operational efficiency and real-time information management.

Mumbai Port stands as a pivotal maritime node, playing an essential role in India's trade and commerce, with a rich history and robust infrastructure supporting extensive global and domestic maritime activities.

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