NIIHAMA
- Latitude: 33.9751 •
- Longitude: 133.292 •
- Japan Coast •
- Port in Japan
Address: Niihama Ehime Prefecture 792-0000 Japan
Marine Port Description and Specification: Niihama Port, Japan
Location: Niihama Port is situated on the northern coast of Shikoku Island in Ehime Prefecture, Japan. It lies along the Inland Sea (Seto Inland Sea), providing strategic access to domestic and international maritime routes.
Geographical Coordinates: Approximately 34.0025° N latitude and 133.3077° E longitude.
Port Type: Niihama is primarily a commercial and industrial port, serving a wide range of maritime activities including cargo handling, industrial shipping, and logistics support.
Harbor Structure: The port features well-developed infrastructure including deep-water berths, cargo-handling cranes, warehouses, and freight yards. The wharves are equipped to handle both bulk and containerized cargo.
Berthing Capacity: The port has multiple berths catering to different types of vessels. It can accommodate large ocean-going ships, bulk carriers, container ships, and smaller coastal vessels. Specific berths are dedicated to specific cargo types such as oil, chemicals, and general cargo.
Draft and Depth: The water depth at the berths varies, with main berths typically having a depth of around 10-15 meters, making the port suitable for larger vessels.
Facilities and Services:
- Cargo Handling: Modern cargo-handling equipment including gantry cranes, forklifts, and conveyor systems.
- Storage: Extensive warehousing facilities for both short-term and long-term storage of goods.
- Customs and Clearance: On-site customs services for efficient handling of import and export procedures.
- Marine Services: Including tugboats, pilotage, and bunkering services.
- Safety and Security: Measures include security personnel, surveillance systems, and compliance with international maritime safety standards.
Industrial Complex: Near Niihama Port, there is a significant industrial complex housing various operations including manufacturing plants, refineries, and chemical processing facilities. Sumitomo's industrial presence is prominent in this area.
Access and Connectivity:
- Road: The port is connected to regional and national highway networks facilitating easy land transportation.
- Rail: Rail yards are available, connecting the port to the national rail network for efficient cargo movement.
- Air: The nearest major airports are Matsuyama Airport (approximately 70 km away) and Takamatsu Airport (approximately 85 km away).
Environmental and Operational Standards: Niihama Port adheres to stringent environmental regulations to minimize its ecological footprint. This includes waste management systems, pollution control measures, and efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Economic Impact: As a crucial node in the regional supply chain, Niihama Port significantly contributes to the local and broader Japanese economy by facilitating trade, supporting industrial activities, and generating employment.
Notable Characteristics:
- Strategic Position: Its location in the Seto Inland Sea provides a sheltered harbor and easy access to Japan’s inland and coastal shipping routes.
- Specialized Facilities: Some berths and terminals are designed to handle specific types of cargo, such as petrochemicals and industrial materials, indicating the port's role as an industrial hub.
- Expansion Plans: (If applicable) Details on future development plans or modernization initiatives to increase capacity or improve efficiency.
Niihama Port is a vital asset for both national and international maritime trade due to its strategic location, comprehensive facilities, and robust infrastructure supporting a wide array of industrial and commercial activities.