NIZHNY NOVGOROD

  • Latitude: 56.3296
  • Longitude: 43.9876
  • Inland, Russia
  • Port in Russia

Address: Nizhny Novgorod 603159 Russia

Nizhny Novgorod is a prominent Russian city located at the confluence of the Volga and Oka rivers. The Nizhny Novgorod port serves as a key maritime and river port in Russia, providing significant connections for both cargo and passenger traffic.

Overview of Nizhny Novgorod Port

Location:

  • City: Nizhny Novgorod
  • Country: Russia
  • Coordinates: Approximately 56°19'N latitude and 44°00'E longitude

River Connection:

  • Situated on the Volga River, which is the longest river in Europe
  • The port’s strategic location provides access to both the Upper and Lower Volga regions

Port Type:

  • River Port (though sometimes it may handle maritime shipments due to the extensive river-sea navigation capabilities in Russia)

Main Functions:

  • Cargo Handling
  • Passenger Services
  • Ship Repair and Maintenance

Specifications

Infrastructure:

  • Terminal Facilities: Multiple terminals for bulk, general cargo, and passenger services
  • Berths: Several berths accommodating different types of vessels, including cargo ships, river-sea vessels, and passenger ships
  • Storage Facilities: Warehouses and open storage yards for various types of cargo
  • Ship Repair: Availability of ship repair facilities and dry docks

Cargo Types:

  • General cargo
  • Bulk cargo (such as grains, fertilizers, and construction materials)
  • Containerized cargo
  • Liquid cargo (limited capacity)

Navigation and Communication:

  • Communication systems include VHF radio for navigation support and coordination with vessels
  • Navigation channels are well-marked and maintained for safe passage of vessels

Services:

  • Cargo handling and logistics services
  • Customs and documentation processing
  • Port operation services such as piloting and towing
  • Ancillary services including bunkering, provisioning, and repairs

Connectivity:

  • Road and rail infrastructure connecting the port to the hinterland
  • Direct access to significant Russian industrial regions and major cities

Economic and Strategic Importance

  1. Regional Trade Hub: Nizhny Novgorod port plays a crucial role in the regional economy, facilitating trade and transport in the Volga Federal District.
  2. Industrial Support: The port supports local industries by providing efficient logistics and transportation services.
  3. Tourism: The passenger terminals cater to tourism, with cruise ships bringing visitors to explore the historic city.
  4. Strategic Position: Being part of the Volga River network, it forms a vital link in connecting the central part of Russia with the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea, through the Volga-Don Canal.

Environmental Considerations

Nizhny Novgorod port management is likely to focus on sustainable practices, including measures to reduce pollution and protect the river ecosystem.

Overall, the Nizhny Novgorod port serves as a vital logistic and economic hub with significant capabilities to handle a variety of cargo types and support passenger traffic, ensuring its importance in Russia’s riverine transport network.

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