ODESSA
- UAODS
- Latitude: 46.4992
- Longitude: 30.7439
- Black Sea
- Port in Ukraine
Location: Odessa Odess'ka oblast 65026 Ukraine
Phone number: +380-48-729-3403
Web-site: http://www.port.odessa.ua/
Odessa Port, officially known as the Odessa Sea Port, is one of the most significant and largest seaports on the Black Sea coast and serves as a crucial gateway for maritime trade in Ukraine. Here is a detailed description along with its key specifications:
Geographical Location
- Coordinates: Approximately 46°29′N 30°44′E
- Location: Situated in Odessa, in the southwestern part of Ukraine, along the northwestern shore of the Black Sea.
Historical Background
- Establishment: The port has a history dating back to 1794 when it was established as a major maritime hub. Over the centuries, Odessa Port has grown to become one of the most vital ports not only for Ukraine but also for the entire Black Sea region.
Infrastructure and Facilities
- Port Area: The port covers an extensive area that includes various terminals, warehouses, and logistical facilities.
- Berths: Odessa Port features over 50 berths that can accommodate a wide range of vessels, including general cargo ships, container ships, tankers, and passenger vessels.
- Draft: The port accommodates vessels with a maximum draft of up to 13.5 meters, depending on the specific berth.
- Quay Length: The total quay length of the port is approximately 9 kilometers.
- Warehousing and Storage: The port boasts substantial warehousing capacities, including open storage areas, covered warehouses, and specialized storage for bulk and liquid cargo.
Cargo Handling
- Types of Cargo: The port handles a diverse variety of cargoes, including:
- General cargo
- Bulk cargo (grain, coal, ore, etc.)
- Liquid cargo (oil, chemicals, etc.)
- Containerized cargo
- Roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) cargo
- Annual Throughput: The port has an impressive annual throughput capacity, handling tens of millions of tonnes of cargo each year.
Container Terminal
- Container Handling: Odessa Port has a state-of-the-art container terminal equipped with modern cranes and handling equipment, capable of processing large volumes of containerized goods.
- Storage: The terminal provides extensive container storage facilities, including reefer plug points for refrigerated containers.
Passenger Terminal
- In addition to cargo operations, Odessa Port serves as an important passenger port. It has facilities to accommodate cruise liners and passenger ferries, featuring modern amenities to provide a comfortable transit experience.
Connectivity
- Rail Connectivity: The port is well-connected to the national and international rail network, ensuring efficient land transportation of cargo to and from the port.
- Road Access: Excellent road infrastructure links the port to major highways, facilitating seamless road transport.
- Intermodal Facilities: There are intermodal facilities that enable smooth transition between sea, rail, and road transport modes.
Modernization and Development
- Odessa Port is continually undergoing modernization and development projects to enhance its capacity and efficiency. Investments in advanced technology, infrastructure upgrades, and environmental sustainability are regularly made to maintain its competitive edge in the maritime industry.
Security and Regulations
- The port adheres to international security standards, including ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Code, ensuring safe port operations.
- Regulatory compliance with Ukrainian and international maritime regulations is strictly maintained.
Economic Impact
- Odessa Port significantly contributes to the local and national economy by generating employment, facilitating international trade, and attracting foreign investment.
Strategic Importance
- The port's strategic location on the Black Sea makes it a vital link for trade between Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. It serves as a crucial entry and exit point for goods, supporting Ukraine's position in global trade networks.
Odessa Sea Port's expansive capabilities, modern facilities, and strategic geographical advantage make it a key maritime hub in the Black Sea region and an essential asset for Ukraine's economy and international trade.
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