OTRANTO

• ITOTO
• Latitude: 40.1474
• Longitude: 18.4954
• East Mediterranean
• Marina in Italy

Location: Otranto Puglia 73028 Italy

Certainly! Otranto is a coastal town and port located in the southern region of Italy, specifically in the province of Lecce, Apulia (Puglia). It's situated on the easternmost point of the Italian mainland and has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Below is a detailed description and specification of the marine port in Otranto:

Description:

Otranto, known for its historical and cultural significance, is a key gateway to the Adriatic Sea. The port serves both commercial and recreational purposes, offering services to fishing fleets, cargo transport, and tourism-related activities. The town itself is a popular tourist destination, renowned for its stunning medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and beautiful beaches.

Specification:

1. Geographical Location:

• Coordinates: Approximately 40.14° N latitude and 18.48° E longitude.
• Proximity: Otranto is well-connected to other major ports on the Adriatic coast and is relatively close to the Strait of Otranto, which marks the division between the Adriatic and Ionian seas.
• Access: The port is accessed by sea from the Adriatic Sea and has road and rail links connecting it to other parts of Italy.

2. Port Infrastructure:

• Harbor: Natural harbor with breakwaters to protect against rough seas.
• Quays and Berths: Multiple berths for different types of vessels including fishing boats, yachts, and commercial shipping. The quays are equipped to handle general cargo, but large-scale commercial activities are limited compared to major industrial ports.
• Marina Facilities: Otranto has a well-equipped marina that caters to recreational boating and yachting. This includes mooring spaces, refueling stations, and maintenance services.
• Navigation Aids: Includes lighthouses, buoys, and beacons to assist in safe navigation.

3. Port Services:

• Customs and Immigration: Facilities for customs and immigration clearance, particularly important for vessels arriving from international waters.
• Cargo Handling: Services available for the handling of small-scale cargo, primarily focused on local consumption and trade.
• Passenger Services: Facilities to accommodate ferry services, primarily catering to tourists and local commuters. This includes ticketing offices, waiting areas, and embarkation points.
• Maritime Support: Availability of essential services such as pilotage, towing, and mooring assistance.

4. Commercial and Economic Activity:

• Fishing Industry: Otranto’s port supports a significant local fishing industry, with infrastructure dedicated to fish processing and sales.
• Tourism: The port plays a crucial role in tourism, with numerous tour boats and recreational vessels operating in the area. Excursions to nearby attractions and diving trips are popular activities.
• Trade: Limited commercial trade, focusing more on regional trade and less on large-scale industrial shipping.

5. Environmental and Regulatory Aspects:

• Environmental Protections: Measures in place to protect the surrounding marine and coastal environments. Efforts to minimize pollution and protect the biodiversity of the region are key considerations.
• Regulatory Compliance: The port adheres to Italian maritime laws and international regulations governing port operations and maritime safety.

Additional Highlights:

• Historical Significance: Otranto has been a significant port since ancient times, with links to Greek, Roman, and Byzantine history. The town is home to landmarks like the Otranto Cathedral, which houses the famous mosaic floor and relics commemorating the Martyrs of Otranto.
• Tourist Attractions: Apart from the port, visitors are drawn to the beautiful coastal scenery, historical sites, and the charming Old Town area.

Conclusion:

The port of Otranto, while not a major industrial hub, plays an essential role in the local economy and tourism sector. It offers a mix of services suited to both commercial and recreational maritime activities, underpinned by a rich cultural heritage and a strategic geographic location.