PANJIN
- CNPJI
- Latitude: 40.7032
- Longitude: 122.021
- North China
- Port in China
Location: Panjin Liaoning China
Panjin Port, China
Overview:
Panjin Port is a significant maritime port located in Liaoning Province, in the northeastern part of China. It's primarily known for its role in handling bulk cargo, especially commodities related to agriculture and industry. Panjin serves as a crucial node in China's domestic transport network and is an essential link for the Bohai Sea economic region.
Location:
- Geographical Coordinates: Approximately 41.12° N latitude and 122.05° E longitude.
- Access: The port is accessible from the Bohai Sea, making it strategically important for maritime navigation and trade in northeastern China.
Port Specifications:
Water Depths:
- Approach Channel Depth: Varies, generally around 10 to 15 meters deep, enabling access for mid-sized vessels.
- Docking Berths Depth: Around 12 to 14 meters, accommodating vessels of substantial draft.
Berthing Facilities:
- Number of Berths: Multiple berths designed for various cargo types.
- Maximum Vessel Size: Capable of accommodating Panamax ships and smaller Handymax vessels.
**Cargo Handling:
- Bulk Cargo: Specializes in agricultural products like grain and soybeans, as well as industrial materials such as coal and chemicals.
- Container Cargo: Limited container handling capacity but operational for regional container shipments.
- Liquid Bulk Terminals: Equipped to handle petrochemical products, given Panjin’s industrial background.
Storage Facilities:
- Warehousing: Ample covered storage space available for different cargo types including grains, and industrial materials.
- Open Storage: Extensive open storage areas for bulk commodities like coal and construction materials.
- Tank Farms: Dedicated facilities for the storage of liquid bulk chemicals and other related products.
Handling Equipment:
- Cranes: Mobile cranes, gantry cranes, and other specialized lifting equipment.
- Conveyor Systems: Extensive conveyor systems for efficient handling of bulk goods.
- Forklifts and Trucks: A fleet of forklifts and trucks to facilitate cargo movement within the port area.
Support Services:
- Pilotage: Compulsory pilotage services are available to ensure safe navigation and docking.
- Tug Services: Tugs available for assisting larger vessels in berthing and unberthing operations.
- Bunkering: Bunker fuel and fresh water supply services are available.
Connectivity:
- Road and Rail Links: Well-connected with major highways and railroad networks facilitating easy transfer of cargo to and from the hinterland.
- Nearby Industrial Zones: Close proximity to industrial areas, including petrochemical plants and factories, providing significant logistical advantages.
Development Plans:
Panjin Port has been undergoing continuous development to expand its capacity and efficiency. Plans include the deepening of the approach channel, adding new berths, and upgrading cargo handling facilities to accommodate larger vessels and increase throughput.
Environmental and Safety Measures:
The port adheres to stringent environmental regulations to minimize its ecological footprint, with measures in place for oil spill response and waste management. Safety protocols ensure the secure handling of hazardous materials and overall maritime safety.
Key Takeaways:
Panjin Port is a versatile and strategically important port within China’s maritime infrastructure, catering mainly to bulk cargo and supporting the surrounding industrial and agricultural economy. Continuous improvements aim to enhance its operational capabilities and efficiency, making it a vital hub in the Bohai Sea region.
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