ST PETERSBURG ANCH
- Latitude: 60.0663
- Longitude: 29.3397
- Baltic Sea
- Anchorage in Russia
Location: St. Petersburg Russia
Marine Port Description and Specification: Saint Petersburg Anchorage (ST PETERSBURG ANCH), Russia
General Overview:
Saint Petersburg Anchorage, often referred to as ST PETERSBURG ANCH, is located in the Baltic Sea, strategically serving as a crucial entry point to the city of Saint Petersburg, Russia. Known for its historical and commercial significance, it plays a key role in maritime traffic in the region.
Geographical Location:
- Coordinates: Roughly 59°54′N 30°15′E
- Area: Situated in the northeastern portion of the Baltic Sea, giving access to the Gulf of Finland.
Port and Anchorage Specifications:
- Maximum Vessel Size: Capable of accommodating a diverse range of vessels, including Panamax ships.
- Draft Restrictions: Vary depending on the season and specific berth; typically, up to 12 meters.
- Anchorage Area: Multiple designated anchorage locations within the vicinity, with ample room for safe anchorage and maneuvering.
- Protection: The anchorage offers moderate protection from prevailing winds and sea conditions, though can be subject to ice conditions in winter.
Facilities and Services:
- Pilotage: Compulsory for all foreign vessels and available 24/7 to guide ships safely through the approaches and harbor.
- Tug Assistance: Available as required, particularly useful for larger vessels navigating through narrow channels or docking.
- Bunkering: Fuel and other bunkering services available on request.
- Repairs: Facilities in the port region for maintenance and ship repairs, including dry docks.
- Waste Disposal: Adequate waste reception facilities in compliance with MARPOL regulations.
- Security: Adheres to ISPS code requirements with patrols and monitoring to ensure port security.
Navigational Aids and Communication:
- Lighthouses/Buoys: Comprehensive navigation aids, including lighted buoys, beacons, and lighthouse signals.
- VHF Channels: Primary communication on VHF channel 16, with additional channels for port services and pilot coordination.
Economic and Strategic Importance:
- Cargo Handling: Handles a wide range of cargo types including containers, bulk, and general cargo. Known particularly for its role in the export of Russian goods.
- Passenger Traffic: Ferry services and cruise liners are frequent during the tourist season, given Saint Petersburg’s rich cultural heritage.
- Special Economic Zone: Offers incentives for businesses and investors, fostering economic activities around the port area.
Environmental Considerations:
- Monitoring of Marine Environment: Measures in place to monitor and protect against pollution, including water quality management and wildlife protection protocols.
- Ice Conditions: Subject to ice formation in winter, with ice-breaking services available to maintain navigability.
Connectivity:
- Rail and Road Links: Efficient connectivity to the wider Russian rail and road networks, facilitating the transportation of goods to and from the hinterland.
- Air Transport: Proximity to Pulkovo Airport, one of Russia's major international airports, enhancing logistic capabilities.
Regulatory Aspects:
Managed by port authorities under Russian maritime laws and international maritime conventions. Coordination with customs, immigration, and other relevant regulatory bodies to ensure smooth operations.
Conclusion
The Saint Petersburg Anchorage is a vital maritime hub in Russia, equipped to handle a wide range of maritime activities with facilities designed to support commercial, industrial, and passenger operations. The port’s strategic location, combined with robust infrastructure, makes it a pivotal gateway for trade in the Baltic Sea and beyond.
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