SURGUT
- RUSGC
- Latitude: 61.2335
- Longitude: 73.4934
- Inland, Russia
- Port in Russia
Location: Surgut Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug Russia
Web-site: https://www.searates.com/port/surgut_ru.htm
Surgut is a city in Russia located on the Ob River in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. It is more prominently known for its significance in the oil and gas industry rather than as a major marine port. Surgut is home to some of Russia's key oil and natural gas enterprises. Nonetheless, the port that exists serves mostly to facilitate regional transportation rather than large-scale marine shipping activities. Here is a detailed descriptive and specification-oriented view of Surgut as a port city:
Description and Specification:
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 61° 15' N latitude and 73° 25' E longitude.
- Water Body: Located along the Ob River, one of the major rivers in Russia.
- Nearest Major Cities: Tyumen, Nizhnevartovsk.
Port Infrastructure:
- Type of Port: Primarily a river port supporting regional and industrial logistics.
- Primary Use: Facilitating transport and logistics for the local oil and gas industry, agriculture, and other regional commercial activities.
- Berths: Limited number of river-facing berths suitable for handling riverine cargo vessels.
- Terminal Facilities: Basic facilities supporting the loading and unloading of cargo, primarily bulk and general cargo.
- Storage: Availability of open storage areas and a few warehouses for cargo handling.
Navigation:
- Access: Accessible via the Ob River, which is navigable for cargo vessels of moderate draft.
- Draft: Depth suitable for river vessels, varies seasonally due to river flow and ice conditions.
- Tidal Information: Tidal effects are minimal as it is an inland river port.
Services:
- Cargo Handling: Predominantly bulk cargo like fuel, construction materials, and industrial supplies.
- Repairs and Maintenance: Limited facilities for minor repairs; major servicing typically done in specialized shipyards further downstream or in other industrial centers.
- Fuel and Provisions: Limited fuel bunkering services; provisions typically sourced from local suppliers.
Connectivity:
- Road and Rail Links: Well-established road networks connect Surgut to other regions. The city is also connected by the Trans-Siberian Railway network.
- Air Transport: Surgut International Airport (SGC) provides connectivity for passengers and limited freight services.
Climate:
- Temperature: Experiences extreme temperature variations typical of Siberia, with cold winters (often below -30°C) and mild summers.
- Ice Conditions: Ob River freezes in winter, thereby restricting navigation during that period, typically from late October to late April.
Economic Role:
- Importance: Serves as a crucial logistical hub for the nearby oil and gas fields.
- Economic Activity: Apart from the oil and gas industry, supports regional trade in timber, furs, and agricultural products.
Conclusion:
Though Surgut's port facilities might not compare to major marine ports in terms of scale and capacity, it plays a vital role in supporting the region's significant industrial activities, particularly in oil and gas. The port’s infrastructure and services are tailored to meet the needs of a more localized and industrially focused economy, with a strong emphasis on river navigation and connectivity.
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