YUZHNO-KURILSK

  • Latitude: 44.023
  • Longitude: 145.853
  • Japan Coast
  • Port in Russia

Address: Yuzhno-Kurilsk Sakhalin Oblast Russia

Phone number: +7 42455 2-12-34

Web-site: http://www.port-yuzhno-kurilsk.ru

Yuzhno-Kurilsk is a small, significant port located on the island of Kunashir in the Kuril Islands, which are part of the Sakhalin Oblast in Russia. Here is a detailed description and specifications of the Yuzhno-Kurilsk Marine Port:

Location and Geography:

  • Coordinates: Approximately 44°01′ North latitude and 145°51′ East longitude.
  • Geographical Setting: The port is situated on the northeastern coast of Kunashir Island, the southernmost island of the Kuril island chain, which lies between the Sea of Okhotsk and the North Pacific Ocean.

Port Infrastructure:

  • Harbor Type: Coastal Breakwater.
  • Berth Facilities: The port features several berths, primarily used for handling fishing boats and small cargo vessels.
  • Navigational Aids: The port is equipped with basic navigational aids, including lighthouses and buoys, to assist vessels in navigating the often treacherous waters around the Kuril Islands.
  • Infrastructure: Port facilities include warehousing, open storage areas, and mechanical handling equipment to support cargo operations.

Port Operations:

  • Cargo Handling: The port handles a variety of cargo, including seafood, general cargo, and some bulk commodities. Given the prominence of fishing in the local economy, a significant portion of the port's activity is related to the fishing industry.
  • Port Services: The port offers a range of services including pilotage, towage, bunkering, and fresh water supply. Repair services may be limited to basic maintenance and urgent repairs.

Connectivity:

  • Land Connectivity: The port connects primarily via road to the settlement of Yuzhno-Kurilsk and other parts of Kunashir Island.
  • Sea Connectivity: Regular sea routes link Yuzhno-Kurilsk to other ports in the Kuril Islands, the main Sakhalin Island, and potentially to Japan and other regional destinations.

Climate and Operating Conditions:

  • Climatic Conditions: Kunashir Island experiences a harsh climate, with cold, snowy winters and cool, wet summers. Sea ice may affect port operations during the winter months.
  • Operational Restrictions: Weather conditions and sea state can significantly impact port operations. The port may face limitations during extreme weather, heavy fog, or when sea ice is present.

Regional Importance:

  • Economic Role: The port plays a critical role in the local economy, supporting both the fishing industry and local supply chains.
  • Strategic Importance: Due to its location, Yuzhno-Kurilsk serves as a logistical hub for regional maritime activities and access to the rich fishing grounds surrounding the Kuril Islands.

Future Development:

  • Potential Developments: Improvements to port infrastructure and services could enhance its capacity and efficiency. This might include expansion of storage facilities, modernization of cargo handling equipment, and upgraded navigational aids.

Given its strategic location and the economic activities it supports, Yuzhno-Kurilsk Marine Port is a crucial asset for both the local community on Kunashir Island and the broader region of the Kuril Islands.

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