ASALUYEH

  • IRASA
  • Latitude: 27.5413
  • Longitude: 52.5406
  • Arabian Gulf
  • Port in Iran

Location: Asaluyeh Bushehr Province Iran

Asaluyeh, also known as Assaluyeh or Bandar-e Asaluyeh, is a port city located in the Bushehr Province of Iran along the Persian Gulf coast. The port serves as a major hub for Iran's petrochemical and natural gas industries due to its proximity to the South Pars/North Dome Gas-Condensate field, which is the world's largest natural gas field.

Key Features and Specifications:

Location:

  • Latitude: 27.4958° N
  • Longitude: 52.6083° E

Facilities and Infrastructure:

  1. Terminals:

    • Multiple berths dedicated to the handling of liquid bulk cargoes including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), and liquefied natural gas (LNG).
    • Facilities for dry bulk and general cargo.
  2. Storage:

    • Extensive tank farms and storage facilities for petrochemical products and natural gas.
    • Warehousing facilities for various other types of cargo.
  3. Loading and Unloading Equipment:

    • Modern loading arms and cranes designed for the efficient handling of liquids and gases.
    • Automated systems for the transfer of products to and from vessels.
  4. Logistics and Connectivity:

    • Rail and road links connecting the port to major industrial zones and cities within Iran.
    • Proximity to the South Pars/North Dome field provides direct access to feedstock required by petrochemical plants.
  5. Industrial Zone:

    • The Pars Special Economic Energy Zone (PSEEZ) is adjacent to Asaluyeh and hosts numerous petrochemical plants, refineries, and processing facilities.

Marine Services:

  • Pilotage: Mandatory for all visiting vessels.
  • Tugs: Available for assisting with berthing and unberthing operations.
  • Bunkering: Fuel and water supply services available.

Navigational Aids:

  • A range of navigational aids including lighthouses, buoys, and radar to ensure safe passage of vessels.

Environmental and Safety Measures:

  • Strict compliance with international safety and environmental regulations.
  • Dedicated facilities for spill response and waste management.

Capacity:

  • Berths capable of accommodating very large crude carriers (VLCCs) and other large tankers.
  • High throughput capabilities for both import and export activities.

Importance:

The strategic significance of Asaluyeh stems from its role in Iran's energy sector. It handles a substantial volume of the nation's hydrocarbon exports and plays a critical part in Iran's economic framework, predominantly through its petrochemical and natural gas industries.

Opportunities and Challenges:

  • Opportunities: Expansion projects and continuing development of the South Pars field could increase capacity and efficiency.
  • Challenges: Geopolitical tensions, sanctions, and regulatory changes can impact operations and international partnerships.

Overall, Asaluyeh represents a vital asset for Iran's economy, particularly in the energy and petrochemical sectors.

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