BASRAH
- Latitude: 30.5433 •
- Longitude: 47.8032 •
- Arabian Gulf •
- Port in Iraq
Address: Basrah Iraq
Basra, a key maritime port in Iraq, serves as an important hub for the country's trade and logistics. Located in the southeastern region of Iraq along the Shatt al-Arab waterway, which is formed by the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the port has strategic significance for both domestic and international maritime operations. Below are some specifications and descriptions of the Basra port:
General Information
- Location: Southeastern Iraq, along the Shatt al-Arab waterway
- Coordinates: Approximately 30.5° N latitude, 47.8° E longitude
- Function: Primarily serves as a commercial port, handling a variety of cargo including crude oil, refined petroleum products, grain, and general cargo
Port Facilities
- Terminals: The port comprises several terminals for handling different types of cargo. These include oil terminals, container terminals, bulk cargo terminals, and general cargo terminals.
- Berths: Multiple berths are available, catering to different ship sizes and cargo types. Specific details about the number of berths and their capacities can vary, so it is essential to consult up-to-date resources or contact port authorities for precise information.
- Storage: Facilities for storage include open storage areas, covered warehouses, and specialized storage for hazardous materials.
Navigational Information
- Accessibility: The port is accessible through the Shatt al-Arab waterway, which connects to the Persian Gulf. However, navigational conditions can be challenging due to siltation and changes in water depth.
- Depth: The port's depth can vary, but dredging activities are often conducted to maintain navigability. Exact depth information should be verified with the port authority.
- Pilotage: Pilotage is typically required for navigating through the Shatt al-Arab waterway and into the port. Pilots are available to help guide vessels safely to their berths.
Operational Details
- Operating Hours: The port generally operates 24/7, but specific operational hours for different terminals and services may vary.
- Customs and Clearance: Robust customs services are in place to facilitate the clearance of cargo. Documentation and adherence to Iraqi customs regulations are required.
- Security: Security measures are implemented to ensure the safety of cargo and vessels. This includes compliance with the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.
Transport Infrastructure
- Road Connectivity: The port is well-connected by road to major cities in Iraq, facilitating the efficient movement of goods inland.
- Rail Connectivity: There are ongoing efforts to improve railway connectivity to the port, although the status of rail infrastructure can vary.
- Air Connectivity: The nearest major airport is Basra International Airport, which supports the movement of personnel and select cargo operations.
Development Plans
- Upgrades: There are ongoing development projects aimed at expanding and modernizing the port facilities, including enhancements to berths, storage facilities, and navigational aids.
- Partnerships: International partnerships and investments are often sought to support the development and efficient management of the port.
Contact Information
- Port Authority: The Iraq Ports Authority oversees the operations at Basra port. It is advisable to contact them directly for detailed and up-to-date information.
Environmental Considerations
- Regulations: Environmental regulations are enforced to mitigate the impact of port operations on the local ecosystem. This includes measures for pollution control and waste management.
Basra Port plays a critical role in Iraq's economy, serving as the primary gateway for maritime trade. Its strategic location and ongoing developments make it a vital asset for the country’s commercial and logistic sectors.