BEIRUT

  • LBBEY
  • Latitude: 33.9072
  • Longitude: 35.5254
  • East Mediterranean
  • Port in Lebanon

Location: Beirut Lebanon

Beirut Port Description and Specifications

General Information: The Port of Beirut is the primary seaport of Lebanon and one of the largest and busiest ports in the Eastern Mediterranean. Strategically located on the central coast of Lebanon, it serves as a major hub for trade and commerce due to its proximity to several key regional markets.

Location:

  • Coordinates: Latitude 33.9014° N, Longitude 35.5196° E
  • Address: Port of Beirut, Lebanon.
  • Proximity: Central location within the city of Beirut, facilitating easy access to urban and industrial areas.

Facilities and Infrastructure:

  1. Terminals:

    • Container Terminal: Equipped with state-of-the-art gantry cranes, it handles a significant volume of container traffic.
    • General Cargo Terminal: For various types of cargo including bulk and breakbulk.
    • Grain Terminal: Specialized facilities for handling grain and cereals.
    • Oil and Gas Terminal: Infrastructure for liquid bulk such as oil, gas, and chemicals.
    • Ro-Ro (Roll-On/Roll-Off): Facility for vehicles and machinery.
  2. Berths and Quays:

    • The port contains multiple berths with various depths to accommodate different sizes of vessels.
    • Total quay length: Approximately 5,095 meters.
    • Depth range: Depths range from 10 to 13.5 meters, accommodating ships up to 60,000 DWT.
  3. Storage Facilities:

    • Warehouses: Covered storage spaces for different types of cargo.
    • Open Storage: Open yard spaces for container stacking and other cargo types.
    • Cold Storage: Refrigerated storage for perishable goods.
  4. Equipment:

    • Cranes: Mobile cranes, gantry cranes, and floating cranes.
    • Forklifts and Trucks: For efficient handling of cargo within the port premises.
    • Tugboats: Available for assisting with vessel docking and maneuvering.

Traffic and Capacity:

  • Annual Throughput: Handles millions of tons of cargo and hundreds of thousands of containers per year.
  • Vessel Types: Accommodates various vessels including container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, and Ro-Ro ships.

Services:

  • Pilotage and Towing: Mandatory pilotage for arriving and departing vessels, with towing services available.
  • Bunkering: Fuel and lubrication services for vessels.
  • Ship Repair and Maintenance: Facilities for minor repairs and maintenance.
  • Customs and Clearance: Efficient customs processes and clearance services to facilitate trade.

Safety and Security:

  • ISPS Code Compliance: Fully complies with the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.
  • Security Personnel: Deployed for round-the-clock security operations.
  • Emergency Services: Available for fire-fighting, medical emergencies, and environmental protection.

Recent Developments: The Port of Beirut has been undergoing reconstruction and upgrades following the devastating explosion in August 2020. Efforts are focused on restoring full operational capacity and enhancing port infrastructure to meet modern standards.

Transportation Links:

  • Road Connectivity: Well-connected to national highway networks.
  • Rail Connectivity: Plans and proposals to develop rail links to enhance cargo transport.
  • Proximity to Airport: Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport is located nearby, facilitating air-sea cargo transfer.

Economic Impact: The Port of Beirut is a critical economic asset for Lebanon, facilitating import and export activities that are essential for the country's economy. It supports various industries, including manufacturing, agriculture, and services.

By virtue of its strategic location and infrastructure, the Port of Beirut remains a key maritime gateway in the Eastern Mediterranean, serving Lebanon and the wider region.

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