BONNY

• NGBON
• Latitude: 4.401
• Longitude: 7.1425
• West Africa
• Port in Nigeria

Location: Bonny Rivers State Nigeria

Bonny Port in Nigeria: Description and Specifications

Location: Bonny Port, one of Nigeria’s principal maritime hubs, is situated on Bonny Island in the Niger Delta. It is strategically located at the eastern entrance of the Bonny River, providing access to the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.

Key Characteristics:

• Coordinates: Approximately 4°26'30" N latitude and 7°10'30" E longitude.
• Type: It is a natural deep-water harbor.

Facilities and Infrastructure:

1. Terminals:

   • Bonny Island Terminal: Primarily handles crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG).
   • NLNG Terminal: Operated by Nigeria LNG Limited, specializing in the export of liquefied natural gas.

2. Berths:

   • Crude Oil and LNG Berths: The port features specialized berths designed to handle large tankers and LNG vessels. These berths are equipped with modern loading arms and are built to international safety standards.
   • Support Berths: Additional berths are available for supply vessels and other maritime operations.

3. Draft and Depth:

   • Maximum Vessel Draft: Up to 13 meters, accommodating large marine tankers and LNG carriers.
   • Channel Depth: The access channel is continuously dredged and maintained, ensuring it remains navigable for deep-draft vessels.

4. Storage Facilities:

   • Tanks: Extensive storage capacities for crude oil and natural gas products.
   • Processing Plants: Onshore facilities include gas processing and LNG liquefaction plants.

Cargo Handling:

• Primary Cargo: Major exports include crude oil, LNG, and petroleum products.
• Secondary Cargo: Some general and project cargo, notably materials and equipment for the oil and gas industry.

Safety and Navigation:

• Pilotage: Compulsory pilotage services for all vessels aiming for safe navigation through the channels.
• Tides and Currents: The port operates effectively within tidal conditions, with professional management of currents to secure berthing operations.
• Security: The port is secure, complying with the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code, with strict measures to monitor and protect against maritime threats.

Connectivity:

• Road Access: Connected to surrounding regions via local roads, although the island nature sometimes requires supplementary ferry services.
• Airport: The nearest airport is the Port Harcourt International Airport, situated approximately 40 kilometers from the town of Bonny.
• Marine Services: Provision of tugboats, bunkering, and other essential marine services.

Port Operators and Management:

• Nigeria LNG Limited (NLNG): Operates the NLNG terminal.
• Oil Companies: Various international and national oil companies manage their respective terminals and facilities on Bonny Island.

Environmental Considerations:

• Regulations: The port adheres to strict environmental regulations to mitigate the impact of port operations on the surrounding ecosystems.
• Waste Management: Comprehensive waste management systems for handling oily and hazardous wastes from vessels.

Economic Impact: Bonny Port is a critical asset for Nigeria’s economy, contributing significantly to the nation’s revenue through oil and LNG exports. It also plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of the Niger Delta region by providing employment opportunities and supporting local industries.

In summary, Bonny Port is a sophisticated and strategically vital maritime hub in Nigeria, primarily supporting the oil and gas industry with its advanced infrastructure and pivotal role in energy exports.