BONTANG
- Latitude: 0.149456 •
- Longitude: 117.525 •
- Indonesia •
- Port in Indonesia
Address: Indonesia
Bontang is a significant industrial town and port located in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. It holds considerable importance due to its strategic position and functionalities primarily associated with the export of natural resources like liquefied natural gas (LNG) and coal. Below is a detailed description and specification of the Bontang marine port:
Port Overview
- Location: Bontang, East Kalimantan, Indonesia
- Coordinates: Approximately 0°7' N latitude and 117°30' E longitude
- Type: Industrial port
- Operated by: Various industrial entities including PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur and PT Badak NGL
Infrastructure
Terminal Facilities:
- LNG Terminal: Bontang LNG plant, managed by PT Badak NGL, is one of the world's largest LNG plants.
- Bulk Terminal: Handles coal and other bulk commodities.
Handling Equipment:
- Advanced loading arms and pipelines for LNG.
- Conveyor belts, cranes, and other machinery for coal handling.
Berthing Information
Number of Berths: Multiple berths catering to LNG and bulk cargo vessels.
Berth Specifications:
- LNG Berths: Designed to accommodate LNG carriers with specific mooring arrangements and safety measures.
- Bulk Berths: Various berths suited for the loading and unloading of bulk carriers.
Draft Depth: Varies by berth but generally, there are deep-water berths to accommodate large vessels up to Cape size.
Navigational Information
- Access Channel: The port area can be accessed via a marked channel designed to accommodate large vessels.
- Tidal Range: Moderate tidal range requires careful attention to navigational planning.
- Pilots: Compulsory pilotage for vessels entering and exiting the port.
Storage Facilities
- LNG Storage: Large spherical and cylindrical LNG storage tanks for storing liquefied natural gas before export.
- Coal Storage: Open stockpiles and covered storage areas to handle different grades of coal.
Services Provided
- Bunkering: Available for vessels at the port.
- Ship Repairs: Limited repair facilities may be available for minor repairs.
- Customs and Immigration: Full customs and clearance services for both inbound and outbound cargoes.
Trade and Commodities
- Primary Exports:
- LNG
- Coal
- Primary Imports: Generally industrial supplies and machinery necessary for local industries.
Connectivity
- Road and Rail: Well-connected by road networks facilitating the transport of goods to and from the hinterland.
- Air Connections: Nearby airports available for personnel and urgent cargo shipment.
Environmental and Safety Measures
- Safety Protocols: Strict safety protocols in place, especially concerning LNG handling.
- Environmental Management: Adherence to environmental regulations to minimize the impact on the surrounding marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
Future Development
There are plans for future expansions and upgrades to the port facilities to accommodate increasing demand and larger vessels. This includes improvements in infrastructure, technology, and environmental sustainability.
Summary
The Bontang marine port is a crucial industrial hub in Indonesia, primarily serving the export of LNG and coal. It features sophisticated infrastructure capable of handling large volumes of bulk commodities and LNG with a strong emphasis on safety and environmental sustainability.