CHRISTMAS ISLAND
- Latitude: -10.4845
- Longitude: 105.635
- Indonesia
- Port in Christmas Island
Address: Christmas Island
Certainly! Here is a detailed description of the marine port located on Christmas Island:
Christmas Island Marine Port Overview
Location:
- Geographical Position: Christmas Island is situated in the Indian Ocean, approximately 2,600 km north-west of Perth, Australia, and 500 km south of Jakarta, Indonesia.
- Coordinates: Approximately 10.4500° S latitude and 105.6900° E longitude.
Harbor Characteristics:
- Harbor Type: Christmas Island primarily features a small-scale harbor suitable for general cargo operations.
- Access: The primary port area (Flying Fish Cove) is well-protected and provides safe anchorage for vessels.
Port Specifications
Key Facilities:
- Jetties and Wharfs: There are several jetties and wharfs available for docking smaller ships and unloading cargo.
- Anchorage: Safe anchorages are available off the coast, with designated areas for cargo transshipment.
- Berthing Facilities: Limited berthing facilities mainly supporting smaller commercial vessels, fishing boats, and pleasure crafts.
Cargo Handling:
- Types of Cargo: The port handles a variety of cargo, including breakbulk, containerized goods, and bulk commodities such as phosphate.
- Handling Equipment: Basic cargo handling equipment such as cranes and forklifts are available. Additionally, vessel gears are commonly used for unloading and loading cargo.
Port Services:
- Fueling: Limited bunkering facilities are available to supply fuel to visiting vessels.
- Provisions and Supplies: Essential ship supplies and provisions can be sourced locally, though the variety may be limited due to the port's remote location.
- Repairs: Minor repairs and maintenance services are available, but ships requiring extensive repairs may need to head to larger facilities in Australia or Indonesia.
Navigation and Safety:
- Pilotage: Pilotage is not compulsory but is recommended for vessels unfamiliar with the local waters. Pilot services can be arranged through the port authority.
- Tides and Currents: Tidal variation at Christmas Island can be considerable, so mariners should consult up-to-date tidal information.
- Safety Measures: Standard maritime safety regulations are enforced by the port authority to ensure safe operations.
Additional Information
Port Authority:
- Christmas Island Section of the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Communications oversees the port operations.
Communications:
- VHF Radio Channels: The port monitors standard VHF maritime channels to coordinate ship movements and provide assistance.
- Contact Details: For specific inquiries, visiting vessels should contact the port authority through their designated communication channels.
Customs and Immigration:
- Christmas Island is an Australian external territory. Vessels are subject to Australian customs and immigration laws. Clearance procedures must be adhered to upon arrival.
Environmental Regulations:
- The island is known for its unique natural environment. Strict environmental regulations are enforced to protect local wildlife and preserve the island's ecological integrity.
Christmas Island's port serves as a critical infrastructure point for the island, providing essential goods and facilitating economic activities. However, due to its isolated location, the range of services and facilities is more limited compared to larger, more centralized ports.