DUMAI
- Latitude: 1.68771 •
- Longitude: 101.442 •
- Indonesia •
- Port in Indonesia
Address: Dumai Riau Indonesia
Marine Port Description and Specification: Dumai, Indonesia
General Overview: Dumai is a prominent port situated on the eastern coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. It plays a crucial role in serving the logistic needs of the region, particularly as a hub for the export of palm oil, crude oil, and associated products. Dumai is also important for the import of general cargo and consumer goods into Sumatra.
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 1°41′0″ N latitude and 101°26′0″ E longitude.
- Region: Riau Province, Indonesia.
Port Infrastructure:
- Total Area: Dumai port encompasses significant berthing and storage areas to accommodate various types of cargo.
- Terminals: The port has specialized terminals for crude oil, palm oil, and other bulk commodities as well as general cargo and container handling facilities.
Berthing Facilities:
- Number of Berths: Multiple, including dedicated oil and bulk cargo berths.
- Berth Length: Varies by terminal, with some capable of handling large tankers and bulk carriers.
- Depth: Depths range between 9 to 18 meters (approximately 29.5 to 59 feet) depending on the berth and terminal, allowing access for Panamax and some larger vessels.
Cargo:
- Primary Exports: Palm oil, crude oil, rubber, and other agricultural products.
- Primary Imports: General cargo, consumer goods, machinery, and construction materials.
Navigational Aids:
- Lighthouses: Positioned to aid vessels navigating the approach to the port.
- Pilots: Pilotage is generally required for safe navigation within the port.
Services:
- Tug Services: Available to assist with maneuvering vessels.
- Bunkering: Fueling services are provided for ships.
- Water Supply: Freshwater is available.
- Maintenance and Repairs: Ship repair facilities are limited but available.
Customs and Security:
- Customs Services: Active presence for the control of import and export goods.
- Security: Managed under ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) code, ensuring standard security measures are in place.
Environmental Considerations:
- Environmental Protections: Measures are in place to handle spills and waste to minimize environmental impact, especially considering the volume of oil-related cargo.
Connectivity:
- Road Network: Good connectivity to Sumatra’s road systems, facilitating inland transportation.
- Access to Rail: Limited, with the majority of cargo transported by road.
Port Operator:
- Managed by local port authorities with partnerships and coordination between governmental and private stakeholders to ensure efficient operations.
Development Plans:
- Ongoing investments to upgrade capacity, facilities, and technology to better handle growing volumes of trade and larger vessels.
Conclusion
The Port of Dumai is a strategic asset for Indonesia, particularly for its export-driven economy focused on palm oil and crude oil. With robust facilities and ongoing improvements, Dumai is poised to continue playing a vital role in regional and international maritime trade.