ESCRAVOS LPG FSO
- Latitude: 5.52795
- Longitude: 4.86058
- West Africa
- Offshore Terminal in Nigeria
Address: Nigeria
The Escravos LPG Floating Storage and Offloading (FSO) terminal is a pivotal offshore facility located off the coast of Nigeria. It is specifically designed to store and offload liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) produced from the Escravos Gas Project. Here is a detailed description and specification of the terminal:
Description:
The Escravos LPG FSO terminal serves as a storage and offloading point for LPG that is extracted from the oil and gas fields in the Escravos region. This terminal facilitates the handling of LPG in large quantities and ensures that the product is efficiently transferred to tankers for global distribution.
Specifications:
Location: Offshore, near the Escravos River in the Niger Delta region, Nigeria.
Type of Facility: Floating Storage and Offloading (FSO) unit.
Primary Function: Storage and offloading of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG).
Storage Capacity: The terminal is equipped with substantial storage capacity to hold large volumes of LPG, ensuring continuous operations without interruptions. Typically, FSOs like this can store anywhere from 50,000 to 100,000 cubic meters of LPG, though the exact capacity would depend on the specific design and retrofitting.
Operational Depth: The terminal is anchored in deep waters, usually with depths of more than 20 meters, to accommodate large tankers.
Facility Features:
Mooring System: The facility includes advanced mooring systems to securely anchor the FSO in place despite harsh offshore conditions. This usually involves spread mooring or turret mooring systems.
Loading Arms and Offloading Equipment: Equipped with sophisticated loading arms and offloading equipment to safely and efficiently transfer LPG to and from shuttle tankers.
Safety Systems: Comprehensive safety measures including fire suppression systems, emergency shutdown systems, gas detection systems, and safety management systems to ensure the protection of personnel and assets.
Accommodation: Onboard living quarters for crew members, including sleeping, eating, and recreation facilities, compliant with marine and offshore living standards.
Utility Systems: Facilities for power generation, water desalination, and wastewater treatment to support continuous offshore operations.
Automation and Control Systems: High levels of automation with remote monitoring and control capabilities enhance operational efficiency and safety.
Operational Aspects:
24/7 Operations: Designed for continuous operation, ensuring that LPG production is consistently stored and offloaded without significant downtime.
Crew and Personnel: Manned by trained personnel including marine engineers, safety officers, and operations staff to manage the day-to-day operations and maintenance.
Support Vessels: Accompanied by support vessels such as tugboats, supply boats, and maintenance vessels to assist with operations, maintenance, and emergency response.
Environmental Considerations:
Environmental Protection: Equipped with systems to minimize environmental impact, including spill prevention systems, zero-flaring technologies, and measures to protect marine life.
Regulatory Compliance: Adheres to international and national regulations concerning offshore oil and gas operations, environmental protection, and maritime safety.
This terminal plays a crucial role in Nigeria’s LPG value chain, enhancing the country’s ability to export this valuable energy product to global markets while supporting local energy needs.
If you require more specific or recently updated details, accessing updates directly from involved companies or official Nigerian petroleum agencies would be recommended.