LAGUNILLAS

• VELGY
• Latitude: 10.1263
• Longitude: -71.2759
• North Coast South America
• Port in Venezuela

Location: Lagunillas Zulia Venezuela

Lagunillas is a significant marine port situated on the eastern shore of Lake Maracaibo in Venezuela. This port plays a key role in the country's petroleum industry, given its strategic location within the Maracaibo Basin, an area rich in oil reserves. Here are the detailed descriptions and specifications of the Lagunillas Marine Port:

Geographical Location:

• Coordinates: Approximately 10°13′N latitude and 71°15′W longitude.
• Region: Zulian Region.
• Proximity: Easily accessible from the city of Maracaibo, the capital of Zulia state.

Port Specifications:

1. Port Type: Primarily an oil terminal, catering to the transport and storage of petroleum products.

2. Harbor Type: Coastal port.

3. Water Depths:

   • Approach Channel: Depth varies but has the capacity to handle large oil tankers.
   • Anchorage Area: Suitable for large vessels; specific depths depend on maintenance dredging.
   • Cargo Pier: Allows accommodation of tankers; depths can vary, usually maintained to allow significant draft vessels.

4. Terminals and Facilities:

   • Loading and Unloading Equipment: Equipped with modern pipelines and storage facilities for efficient handling of crude oil and petroleum products.
   • Storage Capacity: Extensive storage tanks for crude oil and refined products, details vary according to current operational data.
   • Berths and Jetties: Multiple berths for docking tankers, details like length and depth depend on specific berth specifications.

5. Operational Details:

   • Primary Operations: Importing and exporting of crude oil and petroleum derivatives.
   • Vessel Type: Primarily tankers, including Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs) and smaller tankers.
   • Navigation Aids: Equipped with standard navigational aids like buoys, beacons, and possibly radar systems to assist in safe vessel entry and exit.

6. Support Services:

   • Tugboats: Available for maneuvering large vessels.
   • Pilotage: Compulsory pilotage for navigating the approach channel and docking.
   • Security: Compliant with international maritime safety and security standards, including ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Code.

Environmental and Safety Measures:

• The port is subject to environmental regulations to manage and mitigate the impact of its operations on Lake Maracaibo’s ecosystem.
• Safety measures in place include emergency response plans for oil spills and other hazardous incidents, ensuring adherence to national and international safety standards.

Port Administration:

• Managed by the national oil company PDVSA (Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A.), which oversees port operations and infrastructure.

Accessibility:

• The port can be accessed by road and pipeline infrastructure connecting it to major oil fields and refineries within Venezuela.

Economic Importance:

• The Lagunillas Marine Port is a critical component of Venezuela's oil export infrastructure, facilitating a significant portion of the country's oil exports to global markets.

This overview provides a snapshot of the Lagunillas Marine Port, underlining its vital role in Venezuela's petroleum sector and its capabilities for handling large volumes of oil and associated products. For the most up-to-date and specific technical details, consulting with PDVSA or relevant port authorities is recommended.