MOGADISHU

• SOMGQ
• Latitude: 2.02514
• Longitude: 45.3376
• East Africa
• Port in Somalia

Location: Mogadishu Somalia

Web-site: https://www.mpa.gov.so/

Marine Port Description and Specification: Mogadishu, Somalia

Overview The Port of Mogadishu, also known as Mogadishu International Port, is one of the most significant seaports in Somalia. Situated on the coast of the Indian Ocean, it is a crucial gateway for the country's international trade. This port serves as a primary entry point for goods and commodities coming into Somalia and plays a vital role in the nation's economy.

Location and Coordinates

• Coordinates: Approximately 2.0300° N latitude and 45.3500° E longitude
• Location: The port is located in the Banaadir region, in the southeastern part of Mogadishu.

Harbor Characteristics

• Type of Harbor: Natural harbor with artificial enhancements.
• Depth: The port can generally accommodate vessels with a draft of up to 9 meters. Depth conditions may vary slightly due to ongoing improvements and maintenance.
• Tidal Range: The typical tidal range falls between 2 to 3 meters.

Port Infrastructure

• Berths and Piers: The port has multiple berths suitable for handling a variety of cargo types, including general cargo, containers, bulk, and Ro-Ro (Roll-on/Roll-off) vessels.
• Container Facilities: The port is equipped with container handling facilities and has seen upgrades in recent years to improve container throughput.
• Warehousing: There are several warehousing facilities within the port to accommodate goods storage.
• Cranes and Equipment: The port is equipped with various lifting equipment, including mobile cranes and forklifts, to manage different cargo operations.

Cargo Handling

• Types of Cargo: The port handles a wide range of cargo, including containerized goods, bulk commodities (like grains and cement), liquid cargo (such as petroleum products), and general cargo.
• Annual Throughput: The port has seen varying levels of activity, with recent years showing an increase in cargo volumes due to stabilization efforts and infrastructure improvements.

Services and Facilities

• Pilotage: Pilotage services are available and compulsory for larger vessels to ensure safe navigation into and out of the harbor.
• Tugboats: Tugboat services are available for maneuvering vessels within the port area.
• Bunkering: Fuel bunkering services are available for ships calling at Mogadishu.
• Customs and Security: The port has customs facilities for clearing and processing cargo, along with security measures to ensure the safety of goods and personnel.

Access and Transportation

• Road Access: The port is well-connected by road to major cities and regions, facilitating the distribution of goods throughout Somalia.
• Rail Connection: Currently, there is no railway connection to the port.
• Airport Proximity: Aden Adde International Airport is located nearby, providing air connectivity for passengers and cargo.

Ongoing Developments The Port of Mogadishu has been subject to various developmental projects to enhance its capability and efficiency. This includes upgrades to its infrastructure, modernizing cargo handling equipment, and expanding its capacity to handle increased trade volumes.

Challenges

• Security Concerns: The region has experienced security challenges in the past, which have impacted port operations. However, efforts are continually made to improve safety and stability.
• Infrastructure Needs: While significant improvements have been made, ongoing investment is required to further modernize the port's facilities and equipment.

Conclusion The Port of Mogadishu is a vital infrastructure asset for Somalia, serving as an essential hub for trade and commerce. With continuous improvements and international support, it has the potential to further boost the country's economic development and reconnect it more effectively to global markets.