NOUADHIBOU

  • Latitude: 20.909
  • Longitude: -17.0415
  • West Africa
  • Port in Mauritania

Address: Nouadhibou Dakhlet Nouadhibou Mauritania

Port of Nouadhibou, Mauritania

Overview

NOUADHIBOU is a significant port situated on the Atlantic coast of Mauritania. Known primarily for its importance in the fishing and mining industries, Nouadhibou serves as a crucial node for the export of minerals, notably iron ore, and supports a bustling fishing community.

Specifications

Location:

  • Latitude: 20.9304° N
  • Longitude: 17.0348° W
  • Situated on the coast of the Western Sahara, Nouadhibou is strategically positioned near the intersection of important maritime routes.

Port Type:

  • Deep-water port

Principal Functions:

  • Export of minerals, especially iron ore from the mines in Zouerate
  • Major hub for the fishing industry
  • Import of goods for local consumption

Infrastructure:

  1. Terminals:

    • Mineral Terminal: Dedicated facilities for the handling and loading of iron ore.
    • Fishing Terminal: Equipped to support a significant local fishing fleet, including storage and processing facilities.
    • Cargo Terminal: Accommodates containerized and general cargo.
    • Oil Terminal: Facilities for the import and distribution of petroleum products.
  2. Berths:

    • Multiple berths with varying depths to accommodate different types of vessels, ranging from small fishing boats to large ocean-going bulk carriers.
  3. Storage Facilities:

    • Open storage areas for bulk minerals.
    • Warehouses for general goods.
    • Cold storage for perishable fish products.
  4. Equipment:

    • Cranes for cargo handling.
    • Conveyor belts for efficient loading and unloading of bulk materials.
    • Forklifts and other material handling equipment.
  5. Draft:

    • Deep enough to accommodate large bulk carriers, though specific details depend on exact location within the port.
  6. Navigational Aids:

    • Modern navigational aids and pilotage services to assist with safe entry and departure of vessels.

Services:

  • Pilotage: Available and mandatory for larger vessels.
  • Tug Assistance: Provided to aid in the maneuvering of vessels.
  • Bunkering: Fueling services for ships.
  • Repairs & Maintenance: Basic repair services are available for fishing vessels, with more extensive services potentially available in nearby regions.

Connections:

  • Railway: Connected to the iron ore mines via a railway line, facilitating the efficient transport of minerals.
  • Road: Adequate road connections for the transport of goods to and from the hinterland.
  • Air: Nouadhibou International Airport serves as a regional hub for passenger and cargo flights.

Other Facilities:

  • Customs and immigration offices for the clearance of goods and crew.
  • Security services to ensure the safety of the port and its operations.
  • Waste reception facilities.

Economic Role: Nouadhibou’s economy is tightly linked to the activities of the port, with key industries including mining, fishing, and to a lesser extent, tourism. The port’s strategic location and facilities support its role as a critical asset for Mauritania’s trade and industry.

Summary

The Port of Nouadhibou is a pivotal maritime facility in Mauritania, designed to support extensive mining exports and a robust fishing industry. With its diverse terminals, modern infrastructure, and strategic position, the port underpins much of the region's economic activity.

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