PAMPA MELCHORITA
- PEPMC
- Latitude: -13.2633
- Longitude: -76.3166
- West South America
- Port in Peru
Location: Cañete Lima 15700 Peru
Phone number: +51 1 200-1000
Web-site: http://www.perubar.com.pe/ports/melchorita/
Pampa Melchorita is a Peruvian liquefied natural gas (LNG) marine export terminal located along the southern coast of Peru, approximately 170 kilometers (about 105 miles) south of the capital, Lima. It serves as the primary export facility for LNG produced from natural gas extracted from the Camisea fields in the Amazon basin.
Description and Specifications:
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 12°50′S 76°41′W
- Region: Ica Region, Peru
- Accessibility: Accessible via coastal highways and by sea.
Port Infrastructure:
Marine Terminal:
- Jetty: The terminal features a dedicated jetty to facilitate the berthing of LNG carriers.
- Depth: The depth alongside the jetty is sufficient to accommodate large LNG carriers, typically ranging from 125,000 cubic meters to over 170,000 cubic meters capacity.
- Berthing Facilities: Equipped with advanced mooring and berthing facilities to ensure safe and efficient docking.
Storage and Handling:
- LNG Storage Tanks: The facility includes large cryogenic storage tanks with state-of-the-art insulation to store LNG at temperatures around -160°C.
- Pumping and Pipeline System: Integrated system to transfer LNG from the storage tanks to the loading arms on the jetty.
LNG Loading Arms:
- Multiple loading arms equipped with emergency release systems designed for quick and safe loading of LNG onto carriers.
Safety and Environmental Measures:
- Safety Systems: Comprehensive safety mechanisms including emergency shutdown systems (ESD), fire detection and suppression systems, and regular safety drills.
- Environmental Protection: Measures in place to minimize any potential environmental impact, such as spill containment systems, air quality monitoring, and waste management protocols.
Operational Details:
- Capacity: The terminal's annual export capacity is approximately 4.4 million metric tonnes of LNG.
- Export Markets: Primary destinations for LNG exports include nations in Asia, Europe, and North America.
- Shipping Frequency: The terminal accommodates frequent loading schedules to ensure a steady supply to international markets.
Industrial Integration:
- Connection to Camisea Pipeline: The terminal is connected to the Camisea gas fields through a network of pipelines, enabling direct transfer of natural gas to the liquefaction plant located at Pampa Melchorita.
- Liquefaction Facilities: The terminal encompasses a fully integrated liquefaction plant with multiple production trains to liquefy natural gas for export.
Additional Services:
- Bunkering Services: Availability of necessary maritime services such as bunkering, tugs, and other logistical support for LNG carriers.
- Inspection and Maintenance: Regular maintenance and inspection schedules to ensure operational reliability and safety.
Strategic Importance:
- Economic Impact: Pampa Melchorita plays a significant role in Peru's economy by facilitating the export of LNG, contributing to national revenues, and providing employment opportunities.
- Energy Security: It enhances energy security by diversifying Peru's energy export portfolio and positioning the country as a key player in the global LNG market.
In summary, Pampa Melchorita is a pivotal asset in Peru's energy infrastructure, embodying advanced technological standards and operational efficiency to support the growing global demand for LNG.
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