PUNTA GUARANAO

• VEGUB
• Latitude: 11.673
• Longitude: -70.214
• North Coast South America
• Port in Venezuela

Location: Punta Guaranao Falcón 4101 Venezuela

Punta Guaranao, located in Venezuela, is a significant marine port primarily utilized for crude oil and petroleum product handling, given Venezuela's extensive oil reserves. Associated with major oil fields, this port plays a vital role in the country's oil export infrastructure.

Description & Specification:

1. Location:

   • Country: Venezuela
   • Region: Part of the vicinity of the Gulf of Paria, northeast of Venezuela, specifically within the state of Sucre.

2. Coordinates:

   • Approximate Latitude: 10.5000 N
   • Approximate Longitude: 62.3167 W

3. Facilities and Infrastructure:

   • Berthing Facilities: Includes multiple berths capable of handling large crude oil tankers and vessels. The exact number could vary as per infrastructure expansions or modifications.
   • Draught Depth: Sufficient depth to accommodate large crude carriers (VLCCs), typically around 18 meters or more, allowing for the docking of large tankers.
   • Storage Capacity: Significant storage tank facilities for crude oil and derivative products. Includes piping and pumping infrastructure for efficient loading and unloading.
   • Mooring Arrangements: Equipped with robust mooring systems to ensure the safe and efficient handling of product vessels.

4. Navigation:

   • Access Channel: Clearly marked and dredged channel to facilitate the navigation of large vessels.
   • Pilotage: Compulsory pilotage service provided for incoming and outgoing vessels to ensure safe navigation into and out of the port.
   • Tugs: Availability of tug services to assist with the berthing and deberthing operations given the size and weight of the tankers using the port.

5. Security and Regulations:

   • ISPS Code Compliance: The port adheres to the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code to ensure the secure handling of vessels and protection against threats.
   • Customs and Inspection Services: On-site facilities for customs clearance and cargo inspections to facilitate lawful and efficient export processes.

6. Operational Capabilities:

   • Cargo Handling: Specialized equipment and trained personnel to manage the loading and unloading of petroleum products safely.
   • Operational Hours: Typically operates 24/7, given the continuous nature of oil export activities.

7. Environmental Considerations:

   • Spill Response: Measures and equipment in place for immediate response to oil spills and environmental hazards to minimize impact.
   • Waste Management: Facilities and protocols for managing waste and preventing pollution in compliance with international standards.

8. Supporting Services:

   • Storage Facilities: Extensive storage capacities are located at or near the port for the temporary holding of crude oil before shipping.
   • Maintenance Services: Availability of maintenance and minor repair services for vessels if needed.

Punta Guaranao acts as a critical node in Venezuela’s oil export strategy, contributing significantly to the country’s economy. The port’s dedicated facilities for handling large volumes of petroleum products enhance its importance on the global oil map.