SHAKHTERSK

• RUSHA
• Latitude: 49.1623
• Longitude: 142.054
• CIS Pacific
• Port in Russia

Location: Shakhtersk Russia

Marine Port Description and Specification: SHAKHTERSK, Russia

Location: Shakhtersk Port is located on the western coast of Sakhalin Island in the Russian Far East. It is situated on the Sea of Okhotsk, approximately 500 kilometers northeast of the city of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, the administrative center of Sakhalin Oblast.

Geographical Coordinates:

• Latitude: 49.1572° N
• Longitude: 142.0840° E

Overview: Shakhtersk is a relatively small but significant port primarily involved in the handling of coal. The port is pivotal to the local economy given its role in the export of coal extracted from the nearby mining operations. The port sees a mix of bulk carriers and other types of cargo vessels.

Port Specifications:

1. Harbor Type:

   • Artificial/Man-made harbor with breakwaters.

2. Berths and Terminals:

   • Shakhtersk Port features several berths capable of handling bulk carriers and general cargo vessels.
   • The port primarily focuses on coal transshipment, supported by its coal loading terminal which is equipped with conveyor systems for efficient handling.

3. Depth:

   • The depth at the berths ranges from 8 to 11 meters, accommodating medium-sized vessels.
   • The approach channel's depth is regularly maintained through dredging to ensure safe navigation of cargo vessels.

4. Capacity:

   • The port can handle significant tonnage, reflective of its coal export operations. Annual throughput data varies but it substantially supports the regional mining industry.

5. Facilities:

   • Cargo handling facilities including cranes, conveyor belts, and storage areas designed to facilitate bulk cargo like coal.
   • Basic amenities for crew and port staff, though facilities are relatively modest compared to larger ports.

6. Navigation and Communication:

   • The port is equipped with necessary navigational aids including buoys, beacons, and signal stations to ensure safe passage of vessels.
   • VHF radio communication is used for vessel traffic management and coordination.

7. Weather:

   • The region experiences harsh weather conditions, including severe winters and frequent storms, which can impact port operations. Ice formation in the Sea of Okhotsk is particularly challenging during winter months.

8. Access:

   • The port is connected by road to the inland areas including coal mines, facilitating efficient transport of coal to the port for export.

9. Environmental and Safety Regulations:

   • Adherence to international and national regulations for environmental protection and safety is mandatory.
   • Efforts are made to minimize the ecological impact, particularly with respect to coal dust management and water contamination.

Economic Significance:

• Shakhtersk Port is vital for the export of coal from the region, contributing significantly to the local and regional economy.
• The port supports employment and the economic well-being of communities within Sakhalin Island.

Further Development:

• There are ongoing proposals to upgrade the port's infrastructure to enhance its capacity and efficiency. This includes improvements in cargo handling, storage facilities, and navigational safety measures.

Conclusion: Shakhtersk Port, while not among the largest ports in Russia, plays a crucial role in the coal export industry of Sakhalin Island. The port's infrastructure and strategic location on the Sea of Okhotsk make it a key asset for regional commerce.