TRINCOMALEE

• Latitude: 8.56099
•
• Longitude: 81.2177
•
• East Coast India
•
• Port in Sri Lanka

Address: Trincomalee Eastern Province 31000 Sri Lanka

Phone number: +94 26 222 2297

Web-site: http://www.slpa.lk/port_trinco.asp

Trincomalee Port Overview

Location: Eastern coast of Sri Lanka, Trincomalee Bay
Coordinates: Approximately Latitude 8.567 °N, Longitude 81.233 °E

Key Features

1. Natural Harbour:

   • Historical Significance: Trincomalee Harbour is one of the largest natural deep-water harbours in the world. It has been strategically important since ancient times.
   • Protected Bay: Its natural formation provides protection from tropical storms and rough seas, making it a safe anchorage.

2. Depth and Access:

   • Water Depth: The harbour can accommodate large vessels, with water depths ranging from about 20 to 25 meters.
   • Approach: The port’s entrance is straightforward with deep-water access that supports safe navigation for large ships.

3. Facilities and Infrastructure:

   • Berths: The port has several berths and jetties, capable of handling a range of vessel sizes from small to large cargo ships.
   • Cargo Handling: Facilities are available for handling bulk cargo, general cargo, and oil products.
   • Storage: There are storage areas and warehouses for various types of cargo, including hazardous materials storage for the adjacent petroleum facilities.

4. Port Services:

   • Pilotage: Compulsory for berthing and unberthing to ensure safety and efficient navigation within the port.
   • Tug Assistance: Available to assist vessels in docking and undocking.
   • Bunkering: Fuelling services for ships are available.
   • Repair and Maintenance: Basic repair and maintenance services are offered, although major repairs might require relocation to specialized facilities.

5. Economic and Strategic Importance:

   • Strategic Military Use: Trincomalee is of significant military importance and has been used as a naval base by multiple foreign powers in history and presently by the Sri Lankan Navy.
   • Trade and Commerce: The port supports import-export activities, enhancing connectivity within the region and globally.

Future Prospects and Development

The Sri Lankan government, in partnership with international stakeholders, has been considering further development plans to enhance the capacity and efficiency of Trincomalee Port. This may include expanding cargo handling facilities, upgrading infrastructure, and promoting industrial activities in the adjoining areas to boost economic growth.

Conclusion

Trincomalee Port is a key maritime hub in Sri Lanka with deep-water access, historical significance, and strategic importance. It serves both commercial and military purposes, providing essential services for maritime activities in the region. Continued investment and development are poised to augment its role in Sri Lanka's economic landscape.