UMBA
- RUUMB
- Latitude: 66.6851
- Longitude: 34.3457
- North Coast CIS
- Port in Russia
Location: Russia
UMBA is a small marine port located in the northwestern part of Russia, specifically on the Kola Peninsula, along the west coast of the White Sea. Here are some details and specifications of UMBA Port:
Location:
- Coordinates: Approximately 66° 40' N latitude and 34° 20' E longitude.
- Region: Murmansk Oblast, which is a region known for its maritime activities due to its proximity to the Arctic.
Specifications:
Port Type: Coastal port primarily used for local fishing, transportation, and potentially smaller cargo operations. Not typically a major commercial hub.
Navigation and Accessibility:
- Tide: The White Sea is known for its tidal fluctuations, which can affect operations.
- Ice Conditions: The port is subject to freezing conditions during the winter months, generally from November to April. Icebreakers may be required to maintain access.
- Approach: Navigation into the port can be challenging due to its geographic location and the navigational hazards associated with the coastal waters of the White Sea.
Infrastructure:
- Berths/Piers: Limited berthing facilities which may include small piers suited for fishing vessels and small cargo ships.
- Storage: Minimal storage capacity on-site; facilities may include small warehouses and open storage areas.
- Equipment: Basic cargo handling equipment; advanced cargo handling infrastructure is likely limited.
Operations:
- Primary Activities: Fishing, local transportation, and small-scale cargo handling. The port primarily supports the local economy.
- Port Services: Basic services may be available including bunkering, minor repairs, and supply provisions.
Connectedness:
- Transportation Links: The port may be connected to the broader region via road networks. Limited rail links might exist, depending on the particular village or township near UMBA.
Environmental Considerations:
- Weather Conditions: Harsh Arctic weather can impact operations, with cold temperatures, snow, and ice being key factors during winter months.
- Ecological Factors: The marine environment around UMBA, part of the White Sea, is sensitive and may be subject to regulations to protect regional fish stocks and marine biodiversity.
Economic Role:
- Local Economy: The port supports the local economy primarily through fishing and small-scale maritime trade.
- Strategic Importance: While not a major port of national importance, UMBA serves a critical role in the support of local communities and small-scale maritime operations in the Kola Peninsula region.
Development Outlook:
- Potential for Expansion: Given the remote location and current infrastructure, significant expansion would require substantial investment and strategic planning.
- Focus Areas: Potential areas for development might include improving berthing facilities, enhancing icebreaking support during winter months, and expanding storage capacities.
Regulatory and Administrative Oversight:
- Governance: As part of Murmansk Oblast, the port is subject to regional and federal regulations governing maritime operations, environmental protection, and trade.
Given its more localized role and the challenging environmental conditions, UMBA port is essential for specific regional activities rather than global maritime trade.
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