YANBU

• SAYNB
• Latitude: 24.0665
• Longitude: 38.0675
• Red Sea
• Port in Saudi Arabia

Location: Yanbu Saudi Arabia

Yanbu, located on the western coast of Saudi Arabia along the Red Sea, is a significant port city. It serves as a crucial gateway for the country's exports and imports, particularly for petroleum and petrochemical products due to its proximity to major industrial areas and refineries. Here’s an overview of the marine port's description and specifications:

General Information

• Location: Yanbu, Al Madinah Province, Saudi Arabia.
• Coordinates: Approximately 24°05'N latitude and 38°03'E longitude.
• Official Name: Yanbu Commercial Port and King Fahad Industrial Port.

Port Divisions

Yanbu has two primary ports:

1. Yanbu Commercial Port:
   • Focuses on general cargo, container shipping, and passenger services.
2. King Fahad Industrial Port:
   • Primarily handles industrial shipments, including petroleum, petrochemical products, and bulk cargo like chemicals and minerals.

Port Facilities and Specifications

• Berths and Terminals:
  • Yanbu Commercial Port: Various berths for handling containers, bulk cargo, and general cargo.
  • King Fahad Industrial Port: Multiple specialized berths for oil tankers, bulk liquids, and solid bulk commodities.
• Depth:
  • Berth depths vary, accommodating vessels with different draft requirements. Typically, up to about 16 meters for larger vessels.
• Capacity:
  • The port is equipped to handle substantial cargo throughput, with considerable space for storage and logistics.

Infrastructure

• Container Terminals: Equipped with modern cranes and handling equipment.
• Storage Facilities: Extensive warehousing options, including covered and open storage areas.
• Tanker Facilities: Specialized infrastructure for loading and unloading oil and chemical tankers, including pipelines and storage tanks.

Services

• Pilotage: Compulsory for vessels entering and leaving the port.
• Towage: Available with a fleet of tugs for assisting vessels.
• Bunkering: Fueling services are available within the port.
• Fresh Water Supply: Fresh water is available for ships.

Transportation Links

• Road: Well-connected by major highways, facilitating transport to other parts of Saudi Arabia.
• Rail: There are future plans for enhanced rail connectivity.
• Air: Nearby Yanbu Airport offers domestic and limited international flights.

Additional Information

• Port Authority: Saudi Ports Authority (Mawani), overseeing operations and development.
• Security and Safety: Adheres to international standards for port security, including ISPS (International Ship and Port Facility Security) Code compliance.
• Environmental Considerations: Implementations of environmental regulations to minimize the impact on the Red Sea ecosystem.

Economic Significance

Yanbu port significantly contributes to the Saudi economy by supporting the export of oil and petrochemicals, reducing logistics costs, and providing a strategic point for maritime traffic in the Red Sea.

Given its strategic location and comprehensive facilities, Yanbu plays a pivotal role in facilitating trade between Saudi Arabia and the rest of the world, acting as a key hub in both regional and global shipping networks.