YANBU INDUSTRIAL

• SAYBI
• Latitude: 23.949
• Longitude: 38.2375
• Red Sea
• Port in Saudi Arabia

Location: Saudi Arabia

Yanbu Industrial Port Overview

Location

Yanbu Industrial Port (YIP), also known as King Fahd Industrial Port (KFIP), is situated on the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia. It is positioned in the Al Madinah region, approximately 350 kilometers north of Jeddah.

Purpose and Significance

The port serves as a vital hub for the export of petrochemicals, crude oil, refined petroleum products, and bulk cargo. It is strategically important due to its close proximity to the vast industrial complex of Yanbu Industrial City, one of the Kingdom’s primary industrial and petrochemical hubs.

Specifications

General Information

• Latitude: 24.055° N
• Longitude: 38.063° E
• UN/LOCODE: SAYNB
• Port Type: Deep-water, industrial port

Facilities and Infrastructure

Yanbu Industrial Port boasts state-of-the-art facilities designed to handle a wide range of cargo types, especially focusing on heavy industrial shipments. Key features include:

1. Berths

   • A total of 34 berths designed to accommodate both general and specialized cargo.
   • Berths are equipped to manage large vessels, including Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs).

2. Draft and Depth

   • Maximum draft: Approximately 18 - 23 meters (varies by berth).
   • Can accommodate large, deep-draft vessels, ensuring flexibility in cargo handling.

3. Cargo Handling

   • Liquid Bulk: The port has specialized terminals for handling liquid bulk, including crude oil, refined products, and chemicals.
   • Dry Bulk: Facilities for handling dry bulk shipments, such as industrial raw materials.
   • Containerized Cargo: Equipped with container handling infrastructure, though more limited compared to other major container ports.

4. Storage Facilities

   • Ample storage facilities, including tank farms for liquid storage and large warehousing units for dry bulk goods.
   • On-site facilities cater to the storage needs of petrochemical and industrial products.

Additional Services

• Pilotage and Tug Services: Mandatory pilotage services and tug assistance are available to ensure safe navigation within the port.
• Bunkering: Available within the port to supply vessels with fuel.
• Maintenance and Repair: On-site facilities for vessel maintenance and repairs.

Connectivity and Accessibility

• Road Access: Well-connected to the national road network, facilitating easy transportation to and from the industrial city and other regions.
• Rail Access: Ongoing developments to enhance rail connectivity are aimed at linking the port with the broader national rail network.
• Air Access: Yanbu Airport is located nearby, providing domestic and limited international flights.

Industrial Integration

The port is integrally linked with the Yanbu Industrial City, home to numerous petrochemical plants, refineries, and other industrial facilities. This proximity supports efficient logistics and supply chain integration for the industries based there.

Environmental and Safety Standards

• Environmental Compliance: The port adheres to international environmental standards and regulations to minimize the ecological impact of its operations.
• Safety Protocols: High safety standards are maintained, including fire-fighting capabilities and emergency response teams.

Summary

Yanbu Industrial Port is a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s industrial and petrochemical export infrastructure. With its deep-water berths, extensive cargo handling capabilities, and strategic location near Yanbu Industrial City, it plays a crucial role in the Kingdom's economy, facilitating the export of a significant portion of its industrial and petrochemical production.