YOKOHAMA

  • JPYOK
  • Latitude: 35.4121
  • Longitude: 139.664
  • Japan Coast
  • Port in Japan

Location: Yokohama Kanagawa 231-0023 Japan

Yokohama Port is one of the largest and most important ports in Japan and plays a crucial role in international maritime trade, particularly for the Tokyo Metropolitan Area. Here is a detailed overview of its description and specifications:

Description:

Yokohama Port, located in Kanagawa Prefecture, lies about 30 kilometers south of Tokyo. It's strategically situated at the confluence of the Tokyo Bay and the Pacific Ocean, making it an optimal hub for international maritime traffic. The port has a rich history dating back to its opening in 1859 as one of the first ports in Japan to open to foreign trade as part of the treaty ports.

Specifications:

Size and Capacity:

  • Total Area: Approximately 5,523 hectares (includes water area).
  • Berths: Over 40 berths with various specifications suitable for different types of vessels.
  • Container Terminals: Multiple modern container terminals, such as Yokohama Port International Container Terminal (YICT), Minami Honmoku Terminal (MC-4), and Honmoku Pier.
  • Handling Capacity: The port handles millions of TEUs (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) annually and is equipped to manage a wide range of cargo types, including containerized cargo, bulk cargo, and automobiles.

Facilities and Infrastructure:

  • Draft Depth: Generally ranges from 12 to 18 meters, accommodating large vessels.
  • Cranes: Numerous ship-to-shore cranes, including Super Post-Panamax cranes, capable of handling the largest container ships.
  • Warehousing: Ample indoor and outdoor storage facilities, including bonded warehouses, cold storage, and hazardous materials storage.
  • Automobile Terminals: Extensive car handling facilities, with dedicated terminals for Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo) operations, making it one of the top ports globally for automobile trade.
  • Logistics and Distribution: Advanced logistics facilities, including distribution centers and ample space for customs processing and other related services.

Connectivity:

  • Rail Links: Connected to a comprehensive rail network, facilitating efficient inland transportation.
  • Road Access: Excellent highway access, including direct connections to the Metropolitan Expressway and other major arterial roads.
  • Airports: Proximity to Tokyo's Haneda and Narita airports, providing well-rounded logistic options.

Services:

  • Pilotage and Towing: Available 24/7 with a fleet of pilot boats and tugs.
  • Bunkering: Comprehensive refueling services.
  • Ship Repair and Maintenance: Facilities for repair and service of vessels.
  • Customs and Immigration: Efficient processing services ensuring quick turnaround for ships.

Additional Features:

  • Environmental Initiatives: Implementation of eco-friendly practices, including the reduction of CO2 emissions and adoption of renewable energy sources.
  • Technological Advancements: Use of advanced IT systems for port operations, including cargo handling and terminal management.
  • Cruise Terminal: Osanbashi Yokohama International Passenger Terminal, a modern facility serving numerous international cruise liners, is famous for its architectural design and passenger services.

Key Stats:

  • Annual Cargo Throughput: In the millions of tons, encompassing a wide variety of goods.
  • Annual Container Volume: Several million TEUs.
  • Cruise Passenger Numbers: Hundreds of thousands annually.

Future Developments:

Yokohama Port authorities often plan expansions and upgrades to maintain its competitive edge and accommodate the ever-increasing global maritime trade.

Yokohama's port plays a crucial role in not only Japan's economy but also in global shipping and logistics networks. With its extensive facilities and strategic location, it is well-equipped to handle current demands and future growth.

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